Rabbit Anti-NADPH oxidase 4 Polyclonal Antibody
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application ![]()
| WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF, ICC, E |
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Primary Accession | Q9JHI8 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Calculated MW | 66519 Da |
Physical State | Liquid |
Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Nox-4 |
Epitope Specificity | 81-180/578 |
Isotype | IgG |
Purity | affinity purified by Protein A |
Buffer | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, focal adhesion. Cell membrane. Note=May localize to plasma membrane and focal adhesions. |
SIMILARITY | Contains 1 FAD-binding FR-type domain.Contains 1 ferric oxidoreductase domain. |
SUBUNIT | Interacts with, relocalizes and stabilizes CYBA/p22phox. Interacts with TLR4. Interacts with protein disulfide isomerase. |
Post-translational modifications | N-glycosylation is required for the function (By similarity). |
Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
Background Descriptions | Nox4 is a renal gp91-phox homolog highly expressed at the site of erythropoietin production in the proximal convoluted tubule epithelial cells of the renal cortex. Nox4 is also expressed in fetal tissues, placenta, glioblastoma and vascular cells. Like gp91-phox, the enzymatic activity of Nox4 produces superoxide anions. In vascular cells, the addition of angiotensin II increases Nox4 expression, which suggests a role for Nox-4 in vascular oxidative stress response. |
Gene ID | 50490 |
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Other Names | AI64821; NADPH oxidase 4; Kidney oxidase-1; KOX-1; Kidney superoxide-producing NADPH oxidase; Renal NAD(P)H-oxidase; Superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase 4; Nox4; Renox |
Target/Specificity | EXpressed in brain, in all layers of the cerebellum, in pyramidal cells of the Ammon horn and in Purkinje cells (at protein level). Expressed in osteoclasts, leukocytes, kidney, liver and lung. |
Dilution | WB=1:500-2000,IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,ICC=1:100,IF=1:100-500,Flow-Cyt=1 µg/Test,ELISA=1:5000-10000 |
Format | 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide and 50% Glyce |
Storage | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
Name | Nox4 |
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Synonyms | Renox |
Function | NADPH oxidase that catalyzes predominantly the reduction of oxygen to H2O2 (By similarity). Can also catalyze to a smaller extent, the reduction of oxygen to superoxide (PubMed:10869423, PubMed:11098048, PubMed:15638999). May function as an oxygen sensor regulating the KCNK3/TASK-1 potassium channel and HIF1A activity (By similarity). May regulate insulin signaling cascade (By similarity). May play a role in apoptosis, bone resorption and lipolysaccharide- mediated activation of NFKB (By similarity). May produce superoxide in the nucleus and play a role in regulating gene expression upon cell stimulation (By similarity). Promotes ferroptosis, reactive oxygen species production and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels by activating NLRP3 inflammasome activation and cytokine release (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPH5}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPH5}; Multi- pass membrane protein. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPH5}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, focal adhesion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q924V1}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPH5} |
Tissue Location | EXpressed in brain, in all layers of the cerebellum, in pyramidal cells of the Ammon horn and in Purkinje cells (at protein level). Expressed in osteoclasts, leukocytes, kidney, liver and lung. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Constitutive NADPH oxidase which generates superoxide intracellularly upon formation of a complex with CYBA/p22phox. Regulates signaling cascades probably through phosphatases inhibition. May function as an oxygen sensor regulating the KCNK3/TASK-1 potassium channel and HIF1A activity. May regulate insulin signaling cascade. May play a role in apoptosis, bone resorption and lipolysaccharide-mediated activation of NFKB.
REFERENCES
Geiszt M.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:8010-8014(2000).
Shiose A.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 276:1417-1423(2001).
Yang S.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 276:5452-5458(2001).
Banfi B.,et al.Submitted (JUN-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Carninci P.,et al.Science 309:1559-1563(2005).

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