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Beta-2 Microglobulin (Renal Failure & Tumor Marker) Antibody - With BSA and Azide

Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [Clone SPM617 ]

     
  • 2 -  Beta-2 Microglobulin (Renal Failure & Tumor Marker) Antibody - With BSA and Azide AH12131
    Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Cervical Carcinoma stained with Beta-2-Microglobulin Monoclonal Antibody (SPM617)
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
IHC, IF, FC
Primary Accession P61769
Other Accession 567, 534255
Reactivity Human
Host Mouse
Clonality Monoclonal
Isotype Mouse / IgG1, kappa
Clone Names SPM617
Calculated MW 13715 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 567
Other Names Beta-2-microglobulin, Beta-2-microglobulin form pI 5.3, B2M
Application Note IHC~~1:100~500
IF~~1:50~200
FC~~1:10~50
StorageStore at 2 to 8°C.Antibody is stable for 24 months.
Precautions Beta-2 Microglobulin (Renal Failure & Tumor Marker) Antibody - With BSA and Azide is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name B2M (HGNC:914)
Function Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. Exogenously applied M.tuberculosis EsxA or EsxA-EsxB (or EsxA expressed in host) binds B2M and decreases its export to the cell surface (total protein levels do not change), probably leading to defects in class I antigen presentation (PubMed:25356553).
Cellular Location Secreted. Cell surface. Note=Detected in serum and urine (PubMed:1336137, PubMed:7554280). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7554280, ECO:0000269|Ref.6}
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

Beta2 microglobulin is a 12KDa protein with a pI of 5.6. Serum beta2 microglobulin levels are a reflection of cell turnover. Levels rise with fever, inflammation, and infection. Increased serum levels are also seen in B-cell malignancies and in renal failure and may indicate a worse prognosis for patients with early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma. In urine, increased levels are seen in proximal renal tubular disease as well as renal transplant rejection. Beta2 microglobulin levels can rise either because its rate of synthesis has increased (e.g. in AIDS, malignant monoclonal plasma cell dyscrasia, solid tumours and autoimmune disease) or because of impaired renal filtration (e.g. due to renal insufficiency, graft rejection or nephrotoxicity induced by post-transplantation immunosuppressive therapy).

REFERENCES

Liabeuf A, le Borgne de Kaouel C, Kourilsky FM, Malissen B, Manuel Y, Sanderson AR. An antigenic determinant of human beta 2-microglobulin masked by the association with HLA heavy chains at the cell surface: analysis using monoclonal antibodies. J Immunol. 1981 Oct;127(4):1542-8. |

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