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>   首页   >   产品   >   一抗   >   精选抗体   >   G蛋白偶联受体抗体(GPCR)   >   SMO Antibody (Center)   

SMO Antibody (Center) 精选

Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
  • 1 - SMO Antibody (Center) AP16325c
    SMO Antibody (Center) (Cat. #AP16325c) western blot analysis in HepG2 cell line lysates (35ug/lane).This demonstrates the SMO antibody detected the SMO protein (arrow).
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, E
Primary Accession Q99835
Other Accession NP_005622.1
Reactivity Human
Predicted Mouse, Rat, Bovine, Canine, Rabbit, Chicken
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Calculated MW 86397 Da
Antigen Region 539-567 aa
Additional Information
Gene ID 6608
Other Names Smoothened homolog, SMO, Protein Gx, SMO, SMOH
Target/Specificity This SMO antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 539-567 amino acids from the Central region of human SMO.
Dilution WB~~1:1000
E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration.
Format Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsSMO Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name SMO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8906787, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:11119}
Function G protein-coupled receptor, which transduces the smoothened signaling pathway (PubMed:19592253, PubMed:27437577, PubMed:28344083, PubMed:31168089, PubMed:32929279, PubMed:36202993). Activated by cholesterol in response to hedgehog (DHH, IHH or SHH) morphogens (PubMed:27437577, PubMed:28344083, PubMed:32929279). In absence of hedgehog, SMO is inactivated by patched protein (PTCH1 or PTCH2), which prevents SMO access to cholesterol (PubMed:28344083). In response to hedgehog-binding to pathched, inhibition is relieved, promoting SMO translocation to primary cilium and activation by cholesterol: cholesterol causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via G protein G(i), mediating inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity and decreassed production of cAMP (PubMed:28344083, PubMed:31168089). Decreased cAMP levels then inhibit protein kinase A (PKA) and promote release of GLI (GLI1, GLI2 and GLI3) transcription factors, which activate expression of target genes (PubMed:31168089). Active SMO also directly inhibits PKA by sequestering its catalytic subunit, PRKACA, at the cell membrane, preventing PRKACA-mediated phosphorylation and subsequent processing of GLI transcription factors (PubMed:36202993, PubMed:39138140). Active SMO also promotes the removal of GPR161, a key inhibitor of the smoothened signaling pathway, from primary cilia (By similarity).
Cellular Location Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56726}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, cilium membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Translocates to primary cilium in response to hedgehog (DHH, IHH or SHH) morphogens (By similarity) Cilium localization is mediated via a beta-arrestin and KIF3A-dependent mechanism (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56726}
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

The protein encoded by this gene is a G protein-coupled receptor that interacts with the patched protein, a receptor for hedgehog proteins. The encoded protein tranduces signals to other proteins after activation by a hedgehog protein/patched protein complex.

REFERENCES

Zhang, L., et al. Oral Dis 16(8):818-822(2010)
Desch, P., et al. Oncogene 29(35):4885-4895(2010)
Walter, K., et al. Clin. Cancer Res. 16(6):1781-1789(2010)
Hirotsu, M., et al. Mol. Cancer 9, 5 (2010) :
Rittie, L., et al. Aging Cell 8(6):738-751(2009)

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