SPTLC1 Antibody (C-term)
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application ![]()
| WB, E |
---|---|
Primary Accession | O15269 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 52744 Da |
Antigen Region | 405-437 aa |
Gene ID | 10558 |
---|---|
Other Names | Serine palmitoyltransferase 1, Long chain base biosynthesis protein 1, LCB 1, Serine-palmitoyl-CoA transferase 1, SPT 1, SPT1, SPTLC1, LCB1 |
Target/Specificity | This SPTLC1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 405-437 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human SPTLC1. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | SPTLC1 Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | SPTLC1 |
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Synonyms | LCB1 |
Function | Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase multisubunit enzyme (SPT) that catalyzes the initial and rate-limiting step in sphingolipid biosynthesis by condensing L-serine and activated acyl-CoA (most commonly palmitoyl-CoA) to form long-chain bases. The SPT complex is also composed of SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 and SPTSSA or SPTSSB. Within this complex, the heterodimer with SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 forms the catalytic core (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:33558762, PubMed:36170811). The composition of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) complex determines the substrate preference (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:33558762). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSA complex shows a strong preference for C16-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSA isozyme uses both C14-CoA and C16-CoA as substrates, with a slight preference for C14-CoA (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:19648650). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSB complex shows a strong preference for C18-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSB isozyme displays an ability to use a broader range of acyl-CoAs, without apparent preference (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:19648650, PubMed:33558761, PubMed:33558762). Required for adipocyte cell viability and metabolic homeostasis (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35704} |
Tissue Location | Widely expressed. Not detected in small intestine. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. It catalyzes the pyridoxal-5-prime-phosphate-dependent condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine.
REFERENCES
Stachowitz, S., et al., J. Invest. Dermatol. 119(5):1048-1052 (2002).
Nicholson, G.A., et al., Am. J. Hum. Genet. 69(3):655-659 (2001).
Dawkins, J.L., et al., Nat. Genet. 27(3):309-312 (2001).
Bejaoui, K., et al., Nat. Genet. 27(3):261-262 (2001).
Perry, D.K., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 275(12):9078-9084 (2000).

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