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AKR1B1 Antibody (C-term)

Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
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  • 1 - AKR1B1 Antibody (C-term) AP2735b
    AKR1B1 Antibody (C-term) (Cat. #AP2735b) western blot analysis in A375 cell line and human placenta tissue lysates (35ug/lane).This demonstrates the AKR1B1 antibody detected the AKR1B1 protein (arrow).
  • 14 - AKR1B1 Antibody (C-term) AP2735b
    Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma tissue reacted with AKR1B1 antibody (C-term) (Cat.#AP2735b), which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated.
  • 3 - AKR1B1 Antibody (C-term) AP2735b
    Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of AKR1B1 Antibody (C-term)(Cat#AP2735b) with 293 cell followed by Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit lgG (green).DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclear (blue).
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
IHC-P, IF, WB, E
Primary Accession P15121
Reactivity Human
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Calculated MW 35853 Da
Antigen Region 290-316 aa
Additional Information
Gene ID 231
Other Names Aldose reductase, AR, Aldehyde reductase, Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1, AKR1B1, ALDR1
Target/Specificity This AKR1B1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 290-316 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human AKR1B1.
Dilution IHC-P~~1:100~500
IF~~1:10~50
WB~~1:1000
E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration.
Format Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS.
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsAKR1B1 Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name AKR1B1
Synonyms ALDR1, ALR2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17368668
Function Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of a wide variety of carbonyl-containing compounds to their corresponding alcohols. Displays enzymatic activity towards endogenous metabolites such as aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes, ketones, monosacharides, bile acids and xenobiotics substrates. Key enzyme in the polyol pathway, catalyzes reduction of glucose to sorbitol during hyperglycemia (PubMed:1936586). Reduces steroids and their derivatives and prostaglandins. Displays low enzymatic activity toward all-trans-retinal, 9-cis-retinal, and 13-cis- retinal (PubMed:12732097, PubMed:19010934, PubMed:8343525). Catalyzes the reduction of diverse phospholipid aldehydes such as 1-palmitoyl-2- (5-oxovaleroyl)-sn -glycero-3-phosphoethanolamin (POVPC) and related phospholipid aldehydes that are generated from the oxydation of phosphotidylcholine and phosphatdyleethanolamides (PubMed:17381426). Plays a role in detoxifying dietary and lipid-derived unsaturated carbonyls, such as crotonaldehyde, 4-hydroxynonenal, trans-2-hexenal, trans-2,4-hexadienal and their glutathione-conjugates carbonyls (GS- carbonyls) (PubMed:21329684).
Cellular Location Cytoplasm.
Tissue Location Highly expressed in embryonic epithelial cells (EUE) in response to osmotic stress.
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

AKR1B1 is a member of the aldo/keto reductase superfamily, which consists of more than 40 known enzymes and proteins. This protein catalyzes the reduction of a number of aldehydes, including the aldehyde form of glucose, and is thereby implicated in the development of diabetic complications by catalyzing the reduction of glucose to sorbitol.

REFERENCES

Steuber,H.,J. Mol. Biol. 379 (5), 991-1016 (2008)
Gleissner,C.A.,Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 28 (6), 1137-1143 (2008)
Grundmann,U.,DNA Cell Biol. 9 (3), 149-157 (1990)

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