Anti-P53 Antibody
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Application
| WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, ICC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P10361 |
| Host | Mouse |
| Isotype | Mouse IgG2a |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Format | Lyophilized |
| Description | Mouse IgG monoclonal antibody for p53, tumor protein p53 (TP53) detection. Tested with WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, ICC in Human. No cross reactivity with other proteins. |
| Reconstitution | Add 1ml of PBS buffer will yield a concentration of 100ug/ml. |
| Gene ID | 24842 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Cellular tumor antigen p53, Tumor suppressor p53, Tp53, P53 |
| Calculated MW | 43451 Da |
| Application Details | Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-2 µg/ml, Human, By Heat Immunocytochemistry , 1 µg/ml, Human, - Immunohistochemistry(Frozen Section), 0.5-2 µg/ml, Human, - Western blot, 0.5-1 µg/ml, Human |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Endoplasmic reticulum . Mitochondrion matrix . Interaction with BANP promotes nuclear localization. Translocates to mitochondria upon oxidative stress (By similarity). . |
| Tissue Specificity | TP53: Ubiquitous. Isoforms are expressed in a widerange of normal tissues but in a tissue-dependent manner. Isoform2 is expressed in most normal tissues but is not detected inbrain, lung, prostate, muscle, fetal brain, spinal cord and fetalliver. Isoform 3 is expressed in most normal tissues but is notdetected in lung, spleen, testis, fetal brain, spinal cord andfetal liver. Isoform 7 is expressed in most normal tissues but isnot detected in prostate, uterus, skeletal muscle and breast.Isoform 8 is detected only in colon, bone marrow, testis, fetalbrain and intestine. Isoform 9 is expressed in most normal tissuesbut is not detected in brain, heart, lung, fetal liver, salivarygland, breast or intestine. |
| Source | Eukaryota |
| Protein Name | Cellular tumor antigen p53 |
| Contents | Mouse ascites fluid, 1.2% sodium acetate, 2mg BSA, with 0.01mg NaN3 as preservative. |
| Clone Names | BP53-12 |
| Immunogen | Recombinant human wild-type p53 protein. |
| Purification | Ascites |
| Cross Reactivity | No cross reactivity with other proteins |
| Storage | At -20˚C for one year. After r˚Constitution, at 4˚C for one month. It˚Can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
| Sequence Similarities | Belongs to the p53 family. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | Tp53 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | P53 |
| Function | Multifunctional transcription factor that induces cell cycle arrest, DNA repair or apoptosis upon binding to its target DNA sequence. Acts as a tumor suppressor in many tumor types; induces growth arrest or apoptosis depending on the physiological circumstances and cell type. Negatively regulates cell division by controlling expression of a set of genes required for this process. One of the activated genes is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases. Apoptosis induction seems to be mediated either by stimulation of BAX and FAS antigen expression, or by repression of Bcl-2 expression. Its pro- apoptotic activity is activated via its interaction with PPP1R13B/ASPP1 or TP53BP2/ASPP2 (By similarity). However, this activity is inhibited when the interaction with PPP1R13B/ASPP1 or TP53BP2/ASPP2 is displaced by PPP1R13L/iASPP (By similarity). In cooperation with mitochondrial PPIF is involved in activating oxidative stress-induced necrosis; the function is largely independent of transcription. Prevents CDK7 kinase activity when associated to CAK complex in response to DNA damage, thus stopping cell cycle progression. Induces the transcription of long intergenic non-coding RNA p21 (lincRNA-p21) and lincRNA-Mkln1. LincRNA- p21 participates in TP53-dependent transcriptional repression leading to apoptosis and seems to have an effect on cell-cycle regulation. Regulates the circadian clock by repressing CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1-mediated transcriptional activation of PER2. |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04637}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04637}. Nucleus, PML body {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04637}. Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04637}. Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04637}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04637} Note=Interaction with BANP promotes nuclear localization. Recruited into PML bodies together with CHEK2. Translocates to mitochondria upon oxidative stress. Translocates to mitochondria in response to mitomycin C treatment (By similarity). Competitive inhibition of TP53 interaction with HSPA9/MOT-2 by UBXN2A results in increased protein abundance and subsequent translocation of TP53 to the nucleus (By similarity) {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04637} |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
The p53 tumor antigen is found in increased amounts in a wide variety of transformed cells. The protein is also detectable in many actively proliferating, nontransformed cells, but it is undetectable or present at low levels in resting cells. This protein induces cell cycle arrest or apoptosis in response to sublethal or severe DNA damage, respectively, by differential transcription of target genes and through transcription-independent apoptotic functions. The p53 protein contains 393 amino acids. Human p53 tumour antigen is Locatedto band 17p13. p53 mutations are common in pancreatic cancer and are absent in chronic pancreatitis.
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