Anti-MRGX1 Antibody
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Application
| WB, IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q8R4G1 |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Rat |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Format | Lyophilized |
| Description | Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1(MRGPRX1) detection. Tested with WB, IHC-P in Rat. |
| Reconstitution | Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml. |
| Gene ID | 282547 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1, Sensory neuron-specific G-protein coupled receptor 1, Mrgprx1, Mrgc, Mrgprc, Mrgprc11, Snsr, Snsr1 |
| Calculated MW | 37074 Da |
| Application Details | Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1 µg/ml, Rat, By Heat Western blot, 0.1-0.5 µg/ml, Rat |
| Subcellular Localization | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
| Tissue Specificity | Uniquely localized in a subset of small dorsal root and trigeminal sensory neurons. Associated preferentially with IB4 class of small-diameter somatosensory afferents (also known as nociceptors). . |
| Source | Eukaryota |
| Protein Name | Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1 |
| Contents | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of rat MRGX1(14-28aa TLNKTGHPSCRPILT). |
| Purification | Immunogen affinity purified. |
| Cross Reactivity | No cross reactivity with other proteins |
| Storage | At -20˚C for one year. After r˚Constitution, at 4˚C for one month. It˚Can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
| Sequence Similarities | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Mas subfamily. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | Mrgprx1 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Mrgc, Mrgprc, Mrgprc11, Snsr, Snsr1 |
| Function | G protein-coupled receptor specifically expressed in sensory neurons of dorsal root ganglion, and which is involved in itch perception and pain transmission. Specifically activated by a variety of enkephalin (PENK) neuropeptides, such as BAM22 and BAM8-22, which induce itch in a histamine-independent manner. Activated by some tick defensins, such as I.persulcatus Def1 and I.ricinus Def2, evoking itch. Also activated following cleavage by the dust mite cysteine protease Der p1. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase. MRGPRX1 is both coupled to G(q) and G(i) G proteins: G(q) coupling activates phospholipase C-beta, releasing diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) second messengers, leading to sensitize TRPV1 in pruriceptors, while G(i) coupling mediates inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity. Activation of MRGPRX1 in the peripheral nervous system elicits itch, evoking scratching (By similarity). MRGPRX1 activation in sensory neurons of the nasal mucosa mediates sneezing responses to irritants or influenza-virus (By similarity). Activation in the central nervous system dampens chronic pain: BAM8-22-binding at the central terminals prevents pain signals passing to spinal cord neurons, attenuating spinal nociceptive transmission (By similarity). Activation by CXCL17 induces chemotactic movement (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96LB2}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96LB2} |
| Tissue Location | Uniquely localized in a subset of small dorsal root and trigeminal sensory neurons. Associated preferentially with IB4 class of small-diameter somatosensory afferents (also known as nociceptors). |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, member C, also known as MRGPRC or MRGPRX1, is a human gene. The Mas-related genes(Mrgs) comprise a family of >50 G protein-coupled receptors(GPCRs), many of which are expressed in specific subsets of nociceptive sensory neurons in mice. In contrast, humans contain a related but nonorthologous family of genes, called MrgXs or sensory neuron-specific receptors, of which many fewer appear to be expressed in sensory neurons.
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