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Anti-NME2 Antibody
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Application 
| WB, IHC-P, ICC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P22392 |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Format | Lyophilized |
| Description | Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Nucleoside diphosphate kinase B(NME2) detection. Tested with WB, IHC-P, ICC in Human;Mouse;Rat. |
| Reconstitution | Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml. |
| Gene ID | 4831 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Nucleoside diphosphate kinase B, NDK B, NDP kinase B, 2.7.4.6, C-myc purine-binding transcription factor PUF, Histidine protein kinase NDKB, 2.7.13.3, nm23-H2, NME2, NM23B |
| Calculated MW | 17298 Da |
| Application Details | Immunocytochemistry , 0.5-1 µg/ml, Human, - Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1 µg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat, By Heat Western blot, 0.1-0.5 µg/ml, Human, Rat, Mouse |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cell projection, lamellipodium. Cell projection, ruffle. Isoform 2 is mainly cytoplasmic and isoform 1 and isoform 2 are excluded from the nucleolus. Colocalizes with ITGB1 and ITGB1BP1 at the edge or peripheral ruffles and lamellipodia during the early stages of cell spreading on fibronectin or collagen but not on vitronectin or laminin substrates. |
| Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitously expressed. . |
| Source | Eukaryota |
| Protein Name | Nucleoside diphosphate kinase B(NDK B) |
| Contents | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human NME2(137-152aa EELVDYKSCAHDWVYE), different from the related mouse and rat sequences by one amino acid. |
| Purification | Immunogen affinity purified. |
| Cross Reactivity | No cross reactivity with other proteins |
| Storage | At -20˚C for one year. After r˚Constitution, at 4˚C for one month. It˚Can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | NME2 (HGNC:7850) |
|---|---|
| Function | Catalyzes the transfer of a gamma-phosphoryl group from a nucleoside triphosphate, mainly ATP, to a nucleoside diphosphate via a ping-pong mechanism involving a phosphohistidine intermediate, therefore contributing to the nucleoside triphosphate homeostasis (PubMed:11121025, PubMed:16313181, PubMed:1851158, PubMed:25679041). Also functions as a histidine protein kinase by transferring the phosphoryl group from the phosphohistidine intermediate to a histidine residue in target proteins (PubMed:17157250, PubMed:20946858). Phosphorylates the GNB1 subunit of heterotrimeric G proteins at 'His- 266', generating a high-energy phosphate group that promotes GTP formation and enables receptor-independent activation of heterotrimeric G proteins (By similarity). Also phosphorylates KCNN4 at 'His-358', leading to activation of its intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity, Ca(2+) influx, and subsequent activation of B and T cells (PubMed:17157250). Additionally involved in transcriptional regulation through direct DNA binding and chromatin remodeling (PubMed:11121025, PubMed:11694515, PubMed:19033359, PubMed:19435876, PubMed:25679041, PubMed:8392752). In this context, functions as a single-stranded DNA binding protein that binds and stabilizes the G-quadruplex (G4) structures within the nuclease hypersensitive element (NHE) III(1) region of the MYC gene promoter, facilitating recruitment of additional single-strand DNA binding proteins and activation of MYC transcription (PubMed:19033359, PubMed:19435876, PubMed:25679041, PubMed:8392752). G4 DNA-binding activity is independent of its nucleoside diphosphate kinase function and recognizes both folded and unfolded G4 structures (PubMed:25679041). With NME1, may regulate acetyl-CoA (AcCoA) usage between histone acetylation and fatty acid synthesis by targeting AcCoA release at ATP-rich, HAT-associated chromatin regions (By similarity). Also negatively regulates Rho activity by interacting with AKAP13/LBC (PubMed:15249197). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cell projection, lamellipodium. Cell projection, ruffle. Note=Colocalizes with ITGB1 and ITGB1BP1 at the edge or peripheral ruffles and lamellipodia during the early stages of cell spreading on fibronectin or collagen but not on vitronectin or laminin substrates [Isoform 3]: Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Nucleus |
| Tissue Location | [Isoform 1]: Ubiquitously expressed. |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
NME2(NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 2) also called non-metastatic cells 2, protein(NM23B) expressed in, NM23-H2, NM23B or NDPKB, is identical to the beta subunit of human erythrocyte NDP kinase. Little to no expression was detected in other mouse tissues examined. Using Northern blot analysis, Masse et al.(2002) detected high expression of mouse Nme2, which they called nm23-M2, in heart, liver, and kidney, with intermediate expression in skeletal muscle. In situ hybridization of 15-day postcoitum mouse embryos showed ubiquitous Nme2 expression. The mouse and human NME2 genes contain 5 exons and span about 6.0 kb. The NME2 gene is mapped on 17q21.33. Srivastava et al.(2006) concluded that histidine phosphorylation regulates KCa3.1 channel activity and that NDPBK is critical to the channel activity and the activation of CD4 T cells.
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