Anti- CD28 Monoclonal Antibody
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Application
| IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P31041 |
| Host | Mouse |
| Isotype | Mouse IgG1, κ |
| Reactivity | Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Format | Lyophilized |
| Description | Anti- CD28 Monoclonal Antibody . Tested in IHC-P applications. This antibody reacts with Mouse. |
| Reconstitution | Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 µg/ml. |
| Gene ID | 12487 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28, CD28, Cd28 |
| Calculated MW | 25243 Da |
| Application Details | Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 2-5 µg/ml, Mouse |
| Source | Eukaryota |
| Protein Name | T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 |
| Contents | PBS, pH 7.0. Contains no stabilizers or preservatives |
| Clone Names | Clone: AGOA-3 |
| Immunogen | A20 cells expressing mouse CD28 and a recombinant mouse CD28-Ig fusion protein |
| Purification | Immunogen affinity purified. |
| Storage | Store at -20°C for one year. For short term storage and frequent use, store at 4°C for up to one month. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | Cd28 |
|---|---|
| Function | Receptor that plays a role in T-cell activation, proliferation, survival and the maintenance of immune homeostasis (PubMed:7688139). Functions not only as an amplifier of TCR signals but delivers unique signals that control intracellular biochemical events that alter the gene expression program of T-cells. Stimulation upon engagement of its cognate ligands CD80 or CD86 increases proliferation and expression of various cytokines in particular IL2 production in both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cell subsets. Mechanistically, ligation induces recruitment of protein kinase C-theta/PRKCQ and GRB2 leading to NF-kappa-B activation via both PI3K/Akt-dependent and -independent pathways. In conjunction with TCR/CD3 ligation and CD40L costimulation, enhances the production of IL4 and IL10 in T-cells. |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10747} |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
CD28 (Cluster of Differentiation 28) is one of the proteins expressed on T cells that provide co- stimulatory signals required for T cell activation and survival. T cell stimulation through CD28 in addition to the T-cell receptor (TCR) can provide a potent signal for the production of various interleukins (IL-6 in particular). The CD28 gene is mapped to 2q33-q34. CD28 and CTLA-4, together with their ligands, B7-1 and B7-2, constitute one of the dominant costimulatory pathways that regulate T and B cell responses. CD28 and CTLA-4 are structurally homologous molecules that are members of the immunoglobulin (Ig) gene superfamily.
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