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>   首页   >   产品   >   一抗   >   精选抗体   >   G蛋白偶联受体抗体(GPCR)   >   SMO Antibody (Center)   

SMO Antibody (Center)

Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

     
  • 1 - SMO Antibody (Center) ABV11768
    Western blot analysis in HepG2 cell line Lysates using SMO purified antibody.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB
Primary Accession Q99835
Reactivity Human
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Calculated MW 86397 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 6608
Positive Control Western blot
Application & Usage WB: 1:1000
Alias Symbol SMO
Other Names SMO Antibody (Center) polyclonal antibody, SMO antibody, Smoothened homolog antibody, SMO antibody, SMO polyclonal antibody, SMOH antibody
Appearance Colourless liquid
Formulation 100 µg (0.5 mg/ml) of antibody in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.
Reconstitution & Storage -20 °C
Background Descriptions
PrecautionsSMO Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name SMO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8906787, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:11119}
Function G protein-coupled receptor, which transduces the smoothened signaling pathway (PubMed:19592253, PubMed:27437577, PubMed:28344083, PubMed:31168089, PubMed:32929279, PubMed:36202993). Activated by cholesterol in response to hedgehog (DHH, IHH or SHH) morphogens (PubMed:27437577, PubMed:28344083, PubMed:32929279). In absence of hedgehog, SMO is inactivated by patched protein (PTCH1 or PTCH2), which prevents SMO access to cholesterol (PubMed:28344083). In response to hedgehog-binding to pathched, inhibition is relieved, promoting SMO translocation to primary cilium and activation by cholesterol: cholesterol causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via G protein G(i), mediating inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity and decreassed production of cAMP (PubMed:28344083, PubMed:31168089). Decreased cAMP levels then inhibit protein kinase A (PKA) and promote release of GLI (GLI1, GLI2 and GLI3) transcription factors, which activate expression of target genes (PubMed:31168089). Active SMO also directly inhibits PKA by sequestering its catalytic subunit, PRKACA, at the cell membrane, preventing PRKACA-mediated phosphorylation and subsequent processing of GLI transcription factors (PubMed:36202993, PubMed:39138140). Active SMO also promotes the removal of GPR161, a key inhibitor of the smoothened signaling pathway, from primary cilia (By similarity).
Cellular Location Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56726}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, cilium membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Translocates to primary cilium in response to hedgehog (DHH, IHH or SHH) morphogens (By similarity) Cilium localization is mediated via a beta-arrestin and KIF3A-dependent mechanism (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56726}
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

The protein encoded by this gene is a G protein-coupled receptor that interacts with the patched protein, a receptor for hedgehog proteins. The encoded protein tranduces signals to other proteins after activation by a hedgehog protein/patched protein complex.

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