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>   首页   >   产品   >   一抗   >   其他   >    HLA-DRB (MHC II) Antibody - With BSA and Azide   

HLA-DRB (MHC II) Antibody - With BSA and Azide

Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [Clone HLA-DRB/1067 ]

     
  • 1 -  HLA-DRB (MHC II) Antibody - With BSA and Azide AH11449
    Western Blot Anaysis of Ramos Cell Lyste using HLA-DRB Monoclonal Antibody (HLA-DRB/1067).
  • 2 -  HLA-DRB (MHC II) Antibody - With BSA and Azide AH11449
    Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Histiocytoma stained with HLA-DRB Monoclonal Antibody (HLA-DRB/1067).
  • 2 -  HLA-DRB (MHC II) Antibody - With BSA and Azide AH11449
    Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Tonsil stained with HLA-DRB Monoclonal Antibody (HLA-DRB/1067).
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC, IF, FC
Primary Accession P01911
Other Accession 3123, 534322
Reactivity Human, Monkey
Host Mouse
Clonality Monoclonal
Isotype Mouse / IgG2b, kappa
Clone Names HLA-DRB/1067
Calculated MW 29966 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 3123
Other Names HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1-15 beta chain, DW2.2/DR2.2, MHC class II antigen DRB1*15, HLA-DRB1, HLA-DRB2
Application Note WB~~1:1000
IHC~~1:100~500
IF~~1:50~200
FC~~1:10~50
StorageStore at 2 to 8°C.Antibody is stable for 24 months.
Precautions HLA-DRB (MHC II) Antibody - With BSA and Azide is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name HLA-DRB1 (HGNC:4948)
Function A beta chain of antigen-presenting major histocompatibility complex class II (MHCII) molecule. In complex with the alpha chain HLA- DRA, displays antigenic peptides on professional antigen presenting cells (APCs) for recognition by alpha-beta T cell receptor (TCR) on HLA-DRB1-restricted CD4-positive T cells. This guides antigen-specific T-helper effector functions, both antibody-mediated immune response and macrophage activation, to ultimately eliminate the infectious agents and transformed cells (PubMed:15265931, PubMed:16148104, PubMed:22327072, PubMed:27591323, PubMed:29884618, PubMed:31495665, PubMed:8642306). Typically presents extracellular peptide antigens of 10 to 30 amino acids that arise from proteolysis of endocytosed antigens in lysosomes (PubMed:8145819). In the tumor microenvironment, presents antigenic peptides that are primarily generated in tumor- resident APCs likely via phagocytosis of apoptotic tumor cells or macropinocytosis of secreted tumor proteins (PubMed:31495665). Presents peptides derived from intracellular proteins that are trapped in autolysosomes after macroautophagy, a mechanism especially relevant for T cell selection in the thymus and central immune tolerance (PubMed:17182262, PubMed:23783831). The selection of the immunodominant epitopes follows two processing modes: 'bind first, cut/trim later' for pathogen-derived antigenic peptides and 'cut first, bind later' for autoantigens/self-peptides (PubMed:25413013). The anchor residue at position 1 of the peptide N-terminus, usually a large hydrophobic residue, is essential for high affinity interaction with MHCII molecules (PubMed:8145819).
Cellular Location Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Lysosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Late endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Autolysosome membrane Note=The MHC class II complex transits through a number of intracellular compartments in the endocytic pathway until it reaches the cell membrane for antigen presentation (PubMed:18305173). Component of immunological synapses at the interface between T cell and APC (PubMed:29884618).
Tissue Location Expressed in professional APCs: monocyte/macrophages, dendritic cells and B cells (at protein level) (PubMed:19830726, PubMed:23783831, PubMed:31495665). Expressed in thymic epithelial cells (at protein level) (PubMed:23783831)
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

This MAb reacts with the beta-chain of HLA-DRB1 antigen, a member of MHC class II molecules. It does not cross react with HLA-DP and HLA-DQ. Its epitope is different from that of MAb L243. HLA-DR is a heterodimeric cell surface glycoprotein comprised of a 36kDa alpha (heavy) chain and a 28kDa beta (light) chain. It is expressed on B-cells, activated T-cells, monocytes/macrophages, dendritic cells and other non-professional APCs. In conjunction with the CD3/TCR complex and CD4 molecules, HLA-DR is critical for efficient peptide presentation to CD4+ T cells. It is an excellent histiocytic marker in paraffin sections producing intense cytoplasmic staining. True histiocytic neoplasms are similarly positive. HLA-DR antigens also occur on a variety of epithelial cells and their corresponding neoplastic counterparts. Loss of HLA-DR expression is related to tumor microenvironment and predicts adverse outcome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

REFERENCES

Marder RJ, et al. 1985. Lab. Invest. 52:497.2. Norton AJ and Isaacson PG. 1987. Am. J. Pathol. 128:225.3. Hua ZX, et al. 1998. Hum. Pathol. 29(12):1441

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