Cytochrome C (Mitochondrial Marker) Antibody - With BSA and Azide
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [Clone SPM389 ]
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
- 背景知识
Application
| WB, IHC, IF, FC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P99999 |
| Other Accession | 54205, 437060 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat, Horse, Dog |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Isotype | Mouse / IgG2b, kappa |
| Clone Names | SPM389 |
| Calculated MW | 11749 Da |
| Gene ID | 54205 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Cytochrome c, CYCS, CYC |
| Application Note | WB~~1:1000 IHC~~1:100~500 IF~~1:50~200 FC~~1:10~50 |
| Storage | Store at 2 to 8°C.Antibody is stable for 24 months. |
| Precautions | Cytochrome C (Mitochondrial Marker) Antibody - With BSA and Azide is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | CYCS |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | CYC |
| Function | Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. |
| Cellular Location | Mitochondrion intermembrane space. Note=Loosely associated with the inner membrane |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
It recognizes an epitope within amino acids 93-104 of pigeon Cytochrome C, a well-characterized mobile electron transport protein that is essential to energy conversion in all aerobic organisms. In mammalian cells, this highly conserved protein is normally localized to the mitochondrial inter-membrane space. More recent studies have identified cytosolic cytochrome c as a factor necessary for activation of apoptosis. During apoptosis, cytochrome c is trans-located from the mitochondrial membrane to the cytosol, where it is required for activation of caspase-3 (CPP32). Overexpression of Bcl-2 has been shown to prevent the translocation of cytochrome c, thereby blocking the apoptotic process. Overexpression of Bax has been shown to induce the release of cytochrome c and to induce cell death. The release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria is thought to trigger an apoptotic cascade, whereby Apaf-1 binds to Apaf-3 (caspase-9) in a cytochrome c-dependent manner, leading to caspase-9 cleavage of caspase-3. This MAb recognizes total cytochrome C which includes both apocytochrome (i.e. cytochrome in the cytosol without heme attached) and holocytochrome (i.e cytochrome in the mitochondria with heme attached).
REFERENCES
Goshorn SG, E Retzel, and R Jemmerson. Common Structural Features among Monoclonal Antibodies Binding the Same Antigenic Region of Cytochrome c. J Biol Chem 266:2134-2142 (1991). |
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