REV1 Antibody - C-terminal region
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
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Application
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q9UBZ9 |
| Other Accession | XP_005264024 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 138248 Da |
| Gene ID | 51455 |
|---|---|
| Alias Symbol | REV1, REV1L, |
| Other Names | DNA repair protein REV1, 2.7.7.-, Alpha integrin-binding protein 80, AIBP80, Rev1-like terminal deoxycytidyl transferase, REV1, REV1L |
| Format | Liquid. Purified antibody supplied in 1x PBS buffer with 0.09% (w/v) sodium azide and 2% sucrose. |
| Reconstitution & Storage | Add 50 &mu, l of distilled water. Final Anti-REV1 antibody concentration is 1 mg/ml in PBS buffer with 2% sucrose. For longer periods of storage, store at -20°C. Avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | REV1 Antibody - C-terminal region is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | REV1 (HGNC:14060) |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | REV1L |
| Function | Bifunctional protein involved in the maintenance of genome stability through translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) and antibody diversification via somatic hypermutation (PubMed:16263170, PubMed:23143872). Functions as a molecular adapter protein at stalled DNA replication, coordinating polymerases recruitment, selection, and switching, in a manner independent of its deoxycytidyl transferase activity (PubMed:23143872). At the site of DNA lesion, recruits and mediates the switch between low-fidelity inserter DNA polymerases, such as POLK, that incorporate nucleotides opposite lesions and the extender DNA polymerase zeta complex which continues DNA synthesis from distorted primer termini (PubMed:23143872). In vitro, acts as a template-dependent deoxycytidyl transferase that preferentially incorporates deoxycytidine residues from dCTP to the 3'-end of a DNA primer opposite apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site, uracil, undamaged DNA templates (G > A > C > T) and a variety of damaged DNA templates (PubMed:10536157, PubMed:11278384, PubMed:38612916). Opposite template guanine, efficiently incorporates not only dCMP but also non- complementary dGMP and dTMP, with lower efficiency for dAMP, demonstrating low fidelity on undamaged DNA (PubMed:10536157, PubMed:11711549, PubMed:38612916). This catalytic activity has been implicated in somatic hypermutation, likely achieved by incorporation of deoxycytidine opposite abasic sites, generated at cytidines via activation-induced deoxycytidine deaminase (AID)-mediated deamination and uracil DNA glycosylase (UNG) activity, respectively (PubMed:16263170). In addition, exhibits a 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase activity in vitro, though its necessity in vivo is not confirmed (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Nucleus. Note=In response to replication stress, is recruited to stalled DNA replication through recognition of monoubiquitinated PCNA, and accumulates in nuclear foci in a process facilitated by FAAP20 binding (PubMed:22266823). Nuclear foci localization likely reflects the recruitment of REV1 to DNA lesions in response to replication stress, and depends on its ubiquitin-binding motif (UBM) domains (PubMed:22266823). |
| Tissue Location | Ubiquitous. |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Deoxycytidyl transferase involved in DNA repair. Transfers a dCMP residue from dCTP to the 3'-end of a DNA primer in a template-dependent reaction. May assist in the first step in the bypass of abasic lesions by the insertion of a nucleotide opposite the lesion. Required for normal induction of mutations by physical and chemical agents.
REFERENCES
Lin W.,et al.Nucleic Acids Res. 27:4468-4475(1999).
Gibbs P.E.M.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:4186-4191(2000).
Masuda Y.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 276:15051-15058(2001).
Murakumo Y.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 276:35644-35651(2001).
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
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