GARS Antibody
Purified Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (Mab)
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Application
| WB, FC, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P41250 |
| Reactivity | Human, Rat, Mouse |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | monoclonal |
| Isotype | IgG1,k |
| Clone Names | 1641CT258.1.2 |
| Calculated MW | 83166 Da |
| Gene ID | 2617 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Glycine--tRNA ligase, 6.1.1.14, Diadenosine tetraphosphate synthetase, AP-4-A synthetase, Glycyl-tRNA synthetase, GlyRS, GARS |
| Target/Specificity | This GARS antibody is generated from a mouse immunized with a recombinant protein between 35-305 amino acids from human GARS. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:4000 FC~~1:25 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
| Format | Purified monoclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein G column, followed by dialysis against PBS. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | GARS Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | GARS1 (HGNC:4162) |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | GARS |
| Function | Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of glycine to the 3'-end of its cognate tRNA, via the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate (Gly-AMP) (PubMed:17544401, PubMed:24898252, PubMed:28675565). Also produces diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A), a universal pleiotropic signaling molecule needed for cell regulation pathways, by direct condensation of 2 ATPs. Thereby, may play a special role in Ap4A homeostasis (PubMed:19710017). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm. Cell projection, axon. Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CZD3}. Secreted, extracellular exosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CZD3}. Note=In transfected COS7 cells, not detected in mitochondria, nor in Golgi apparatus (PubMed:17035524) Secreted by motor neuron, possibly through the exosome pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CZD3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17035524} [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm. Cell projection, axon |
| Tissue Location | Widely expressed, including in brain and spinal cord. [Isoform 1]: Expressed in brain, spinal cord, muscle, heart, spleen and liver. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly). Is also able produce diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A), a universal pleiotropic signaling molecule needed for cell regulation pathways, by direct condensation of 2 ATPs.
REFERENCES
Shiba K.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 269:30049-30055(1994).
Williams J.H.,et al.Nucleic Acids Res. 23:1307-1310(1995).
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
Hillier L.W.,et al.Nature 424:157-164(2003).
Ge Q.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 269:28790-28797(1994).
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