PARL Antibody

Purified Mouse Monoclonal Antibody

Figure 1: Western blot analysis using PARL mouse mAb against truncated Trx-PARL recombinant protein (1) and truncated MBP-PARL(aa112-167) recombinant protein (2).
Figure 2: Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human cerebra (left) and lung carcinoma (right) tissues, showing nuclear localization with DAB staining using MDM4 mouse mAb.
Figure 3: Confocal immunofluorescence analysis of Hela (left) and L-02 (right) cells using anti-MDM4 mAb (green). Red: Actin filaments have been labeled with DY-554 phalloidin.

Product Information
Application Applications Legend: E=ELISA WB=Western Blotting IHC=Immunohistochemistry IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) IP=Immunoprecipitation IF=Immunofluorescence IC=Immunochemistry ICC=Immunocytochemistry FC=Flow Cytometry DB=Dot Blot	WB, E
Primary Accession	Q9H300
Reactivity	Human
Host	Mouse
Clonality	Monoclonal
Clone Names	8C4B2; 1H12E10
Isotype	IgG2b
Calculated MW	42190 Da
Description	PARL: presenilin associated, rhomboid-like. This gene encodes a mitochondrial integral membrane protein. Following proteolytic processing of this protein, a small peptide (P-beta) is formed and translocated to the nucleus. This gene may be involved in signal transduction via regulated intramembrane proteolysis of membrane-tethered precursor proteins. Variation in this gene has been associated with increased risk for type 2 diabetes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Immunogen	Purified recombinant fragment of PARL (aa112-167) expressed in E. Coli.
Formulation	Ascitic fluid containing 0.03% sodium azide.

Additional Information
Gene ID	55486
Other Names	Presenilins-associated rhomboid-like protein, mitochondrial, 3.4.21.105, Mitochondrial intramembrane cleaving protease PARL, P-beta, Pbeta, PARL, PSARL
Dilution	WB~~1/500 - 1/2000 E~~N/A
Storage	Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Precautions	PARL Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

Protein Information
Name	PARL
Synonyms	PSARL
Function	Required for the control of apoptosis during postnatal growth. Essential for proteolytic processing of an antiapoptotic form of OPA1 which prevents the release of mitochondrial cytochrome c in response to intrinsic apoptotic signals (By similarity). Required for the maturation of PINK1 into its 52kDa mature form after its cleavage by mitochondrial-processing peptidase (MPP) (PubMed:22354088). Promotes cleavage of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PGAM5 in damaged mitochondria in response to loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (PubMed:22915595). Mediates differential cleavage of PINK1 and PGAM5 depending on the health status of mitochondria, disassociating from PINK1 and associating with PGAM5 in response to mitochondrial membrane potential loss (PubMed:22915595). Required for processing of CLPB into a form with higher protein disaggregase activity by removing an autoinhibitory N-terminal peptide (PubMed:28288130, PubMed:32573439). Promotes processing of DIABLO/SMAC in the mitochondrion which is required for DIABLO apoptotic activity (PubMed:28288130). Also required for cleavage of STARD7 and TTC19 (PubMed:28288130). Promotes changes in mitochondria morphology regulated by phosphorylation of P-beta domain (PubMed:14732705, PubMed:17116872).
Cellular Location	Mitochondrion inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein