GFRAL Antibody (C-term)
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
Application
| WB, IHC-P, FC, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q6UXV0 |
| Other Accession | NP_997293.2 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 44518 Da |
| Antigen Region | 366-394 aa |
| Gene ID | 389400 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | GDNF family receptor alpha-like, GFRAL, C6orf144 |
| Target/Specificity | This GFRAL antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 366-394 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human GFRAL. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:500 IHC-P~~1:100~500 FC~~1:10~50 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.05% (V/V) Proclin 300. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | GFRAL Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | GFRAL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28846097, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:32789} |
|---|---|
| Function | Brainstem-restricted receptor for GDF15 hormone, which triggers an aversive response, characterized by nausea, vomiting, and/or loss of appetite in response to various stresses (PubMed:28846097, PubMed:28846098, PubMed:28846099, PubMed:28953886, PubMed:36630958). The aversive response is both required to reduce continuing exposure to those stresses at the time of exposure and to promote avoidance behavior in the future (PubMed:28846097, PubMed:28846098, PubMed:28846099, PubMed:28953886, PubMed:36630958). The GDF15-GFRAL aversive response is triggered by stresses, such as anticancer drugs (camptothecin or cisplatin), cancers or drugs such as metformin (PubMed:32661391). Upon interaction with its ligand, GDF15, mediates the GDF15-induced autophosphorylation and activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor, leading to activation of MAPK- and AKT- signaling pathways (PubMed:31535977, PubMed:32661391). Ligand- binding activates GFRAL-expressing neurons localized in the area postrema and nucleus tractus solitarius of the brainstem (By similarity). The GDF15-GFRAL signal induces expression of genes involved in metabolism, such as lipid metabolism in adipose tissues (PubMed:32661391). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein; Extracellular side |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in the brainstem, restricted to cells in the area postrema and the immediately adjacent region of the nucleus tractus solitarius (at protein level) (PubMed:28846097, PubMed:28846098). Detected at low levels in testis and adipose tissue (PubMed:28846097). |
Research Areas
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
REFERENCES
Fellay, J., et al. PLoS Genet. 5 (12), E1000791 (2009) :
Li, Z., et al. J. Neurochem. 95(2):361-376(2005)
Mungall, A.J., et al. Nature 425(6960):805-811(2003)
Clark, H.F., et al. Genome Res. 13(10):2265-2270(2003)
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