APOBEC3B Antibody (C-term)
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application
| WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q9UH17 |
| Other Accession | P31941 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 45924 Da |
| Antigen Region | 299-330 aa |
| Gene ID | 9582 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3B, A3B, 354-, Phorbolin-1-related protein, Phorbolin-2/3, APOBEC3B |
| Target/Specificity | This APOBEC3B antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 299-330 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human APOBEC3B. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | APOBEC3B Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | APOBEC3B |
|---|---|
| Function | DNA deaminase (cytidine deaminase) which acts as an inhibitor of retrovirus replication and retrotransposon mobility via deaminase- dependent and -independent mechanisms. After the penetration of retroviral nucleocapsids into target cells of infection and the initiation of reverse transcription, it can induce the conversion of cytosine to uracil in the minus-sense single-strand viral DNA, leading to G-to-A hypermutations in the subsequent plus-strand viral DNA. The resultant detrimental levels of mutations in the proviral genome, along with a deamination-independent mechanism that works prior to the proviral integration, together exert efficient antiretroviral effects in infected target cells. Selectively targets single-stranded DNA and does not deaminate double-stranded DNA or single- or double-stranded RNA. Exhibits antiviral activity against simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and may inhibit the mobility of LTR and non-LTR retrotransposons. |
| Cellular Location | Nucleus |
| Tissue Location | Expressed at high and moderate levels in peripheral blood leukocytes, spleen, testes, heart, thymus, prostate and ovary Also expressed at low levels in several other tissues |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
PHO3 is a member of the cytidine deaminase gene family. The PHO3 gene is one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster, thought to result from gene duplication, on chromosome 22. Members of the cluster encode proteins that are structurally and functionally related to the C to U RNA-editing cytidine deaminase APOBEC1. It is thought that the proteins may be RNA editing enzymes and have roles in growth or cell cycle control.
REFERENCES
Wedekind, J.E., et al., Trends Genet. 19(4):207-216 (2003).
Jarmuz, A., et al., Genomics 79(3):285-296 (2002).
Madsen, P., et al., J. Invest. Dermatol. 113(2):162-169 (1999).
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