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POLK Antibody (Center)

Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
  • 1 - POLK Antibody (Center) AP19981c
    POLK Antibody (Center) (Cat. #AP19981c) western blot analysis in 293 cell line lysates (35ug/lane).This demonstrates the POLK antibody detected the POLK protein (arrow).
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, E
Primary Accession Q9UBT6
Other Accession NP_057302.1
Reactivity Human
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Calculated MW 98809 Da
Antigen Region 531-560 aa
Additional Information
Gene ID 51426
Other Names DNA polymerase kappa, DINB protein, DINP, POLK, DINB1
Target/Specificity This POLK antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 531-560 amino acids from the Central region of human POLK.
Dilution WB~~1:1000
E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration.
Format Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsPOLK Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name POLK
Synonyms DINB1
Function DNA polymerase specifically involved in DNA repair. Plays an important role in translesion synthesis, where the normal high-fidelity DNA polymerases cannot proceed and DNA synthesis stalls. Depending on the context, it inserts the correct base, but causes frequent base transitions, transversions and frameshifts. Lacks 3'-5' proofreading exonuclease activity. Forms a Schiff base with 5'-deoxyribose phosphate at abasic sites, but does not have lyase activity.
Cellular Location Nucleus. Note=Detected throughout the nucleus and at replication foci (PubMed:12414988). Recruited to DNA damage sites in response to ultraviolet irradiation: N6-methyladenosine (m6A)- containing mRNAs accumulate in the vicinity of DNA damage sites and their presence is required to recruit POLK (PubMed:28297716)
Tissue Location Detected at low levels in testis, spleen, prostate and ovary. Detected at very low levels in kidney, colon, brain, heart, liver, lung, placenta, pancreas and peripheral blood leukocytes
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

External and internal DNA-damaging agents continually threaten the integrity of genetic material in cells. Although a variety of repair mechanisms exist to remove the resulting lesions, some lesions escape repair and block the replication machinery. Members of the Y family of DNA polymerases, such as POLK, permit the continuity of the replication fork by allowing replication through such DNA lesions. Each Y family polymerase has a unique DNA-damage bypass and fidelity profile. POLK is specialized for the extension step of lesion bypass (summary by Lone et al., 2007 [PubMed 17317631]).

REFERENCES

Rose, J.E., et al. Mol. Med. 16 (7-8), 247-253 (2010) :
Monsees, G.M., et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. (2010) In press :
Katafuchi, A., et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 38(3):859-867(2010)
Fukuda, H., et al. J. Biol. Chem. 284(38):25585-25592(2009)
Irimia, A., et al. J. Biol. Chem. 284(33):22467-22480(2009)

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