DPPA3 Antibody (C-term)
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application ![]()
| WB, E |
---|---|
Primary Accession | Q6W0C5 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 17851 Da |
Gene ID | 359787 |
---|---|
Other Names | Developmental pluripotency-associated protein 3, Stella-related protein, DPPA3, STELLAR |
Target/Specificity | This DPPA3 antibody is generated from a rabbit immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 145-179 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human DPPA3. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | DPPA3 Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | DPPA3 |
---|---|
Synonyms | STELLAR |
Function | Primordial germ cell (PGCs)-specific protein involved in epigenetic chromatin reprogramming in the zygote following fertilization (PubMed:35314832). In zygotes, DNA demethylation occurs selectively in the paternal pronucleus before the first cell division, while the adjacent maternal pronucleus and certain paternally-imprinted loci are protected from this process (By similarity). Participates in protection of DNA methylation in the maternal pronucleus by preventing conversion of 5mC to 5hmC: specifically recognizes and binds histone H3 dimethylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) on maternal genome, and protects maternal genome from TET3-mediated conversion to 5hmC and subsequent DNA demethylation (By similarity). Does not bind paternal chromatin, which is mainly packed into protamine and does not contain much H3K9me2 mark (By similarity). Also protects imprinted loci that are marked with H3K9me2 in mature sperm from DNA demethylation in early embryogenesis (By similarity). May be important for the totipotent/pluripotent states continuing through preimplantation development (By similarity). Also involved in chromatin condensation in oocytogenesis (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Mainly localizes in the female pronucleus, localization to the male pronucleus in much weaker {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8QZY3} |
Tissue Location | Low expression in testis, ovary and thymus. Expressed in embryonic stem and carcinoma cells. Highly expressed in testicular germ cell tumors. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Primordial germ cell (PGCs)-specific protein involved in epigenetic chromatin reprogramming in the zygote following fertilization. In zygotes, DNA demethylation occurs selectively in the paternal pronucleus before the first cell division, while the adjacent maternal pronucleus and certain paternally-imprinted loci are protected from this process. Participates in protection of DNA methylation in the maternal pronucleus by preventing conversion of 5mC to 5hmC: specifically recognizes and binds histone H3 dimethylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) on maternal genome, and protects maternal genome from TET3-mediated conversion to 5hmC and subsequent DNA demethylation. Does not bind paternal chromatin, which is mainly packed into protamine and does not contain much H3K9me2 mark. Also protects imprinted loci that are marked with H3K9me2 in mature sperm from DNA demethylation in early embryogenesis. May be important for the totipotent/pluripotent states continuing through preimplantation development. Also involved in chromatin condensation in oocytogenesis (By similarity).
REFERENCES
Payer B.,et al.Curr. Biol. 13:2110-2117(2003).
Clark A.T.,et al.Stem Cells 22:169-179(2004).
Julaton V.T.,et al.Hum. Mol. Genet. 20:2238-2250(2011).
Bowles J.,et al.Cytogenet. Genome Res. 101:261-265(2003).

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