CX3CL1 Antibody (Center)
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application
| WB, FC, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P78423 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 42203 Da |
| Gene ID | 6376 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Fractalkine, C-X3-C motif chemokine 1, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Neurotactin, Small-inducible cytokine D1, Processed fractalkine, CX3CL1, FKN, NTT, SCYD1 |
| Target/Specificity | This CX3CL1 antibody is generated from a rabbit immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 272-306 amino acids from the Central region of human CX3CL1. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000-1:2000 FC~~1:25 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | CX3CL1 Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | CX3CL1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9024663} |
|---|---|
| Function | Chemokine that acts as a ligand for both CX3CR1 and integrins ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGA4:ITGB1 (PubMed:12055230, PubMed:21829356, PubMed:23125415, PubMed:9782118, PubMed:9931005). The CX3CR1-CX3CL1 signaling exerts distinct functions in different tissue compartments, such as immune response, inflammation, cell adhesion and chemotaxis (PubMed:12055230, PubMed:9024663, PubMed:9177350, PubMed:9782118). Regulates leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium (PubMed:9024663, PubMed:9177350). Can activate integrins in both a CX3CR1-dependent and CX3CR1-independent manner (PubMed:23125415, PubMed:24789099). In the presence of CX3CR1, activates integrins by binding to the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) in integrins (PubMed:23125415, PubMed:24789099). In the absence of CX3CR1, binds to a second site (site 2) in integrins which is distinct from site 1 and enhances the binding of other integrin ligands to site 1 (PubMed:23125415, PubMed:24789099). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in the seminal plasma, endometrial fluid and follicular fluid (at protein level). Small intestine, colon, testis, prostate, heart, brain, lung, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Most abundant in the brain and heart |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
The soluble form is chemotactic for T-cells and monocytes, but not for neutrophils. The membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells. May play a role in regulating leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium. Binds to CX3CR1.
REFERENCES
Bazan J.F.,et al.Nature 385:640-644(1997).
Loftus B.J.,et al.Genomics 60:295-308(1999).
Nilsson J.,et al.Nat. Methods 6:809-811(2009).
Halim A.,et al.Mol. Cell. Proteomics 0:0-0(2011).
Mizoue L.S.,et al.Biochemistry 38:1402-1414(1999).
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