Granzyme B Antibody
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application
| WB, IHC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P10144 |
| Other Accession | P20718 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 27716 Da |
| Gene ID | 3002 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Granzyme B, C11, CTLA-1, Cathepsin G-like 1, CTSGL1, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte proteinase 2, Lymphocyte protease, Fragmentin-2, Granzyme-2, Human lymphocyte protein, HLP, SECT, T-cell serine protease 1-3E, GZMB, CGL1, CSPB, CTLA1, GRB |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 IHC~~1:50-1:100 |
| Format | Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
| Storage Conditions | -20℃ |
| Name | GZMB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32188940, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:4709} |
|---|---|
| Function | Abundant protease in the cytosolic granules of cytotoxic T- cells and NK-cells which activates caspase-independent pyroptosis when delivered into the target cell through the immunological synapse (PubMed:1985927, PubMed:3262682, PubMed:3263427). It cleaves after Asp (PubMed:1985927, PubMed:8258716). Once delivered into the target cell, acts by catalyzing cleavage of gasdermin-E (GSDME), releasing the pore- forming moiety of GSDME, thereby triggering pyroptosis and target cell death (PubMed:31953257, PubMed:32188940). Seems to be linked to an activation cascade of caspases (aspartate-specific cysteine proteases) responsible for apoptosis execution. Cleaves caspase-3, -9 and -10 (CASP3, CASP9 and CASP10, respectively) to give rise to active enzymes mediating apoptosis (PubMed:9852092). Cleaves and activates CASP7 in response to bacterial infection, promoting plasma membrane repair (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Secreted. Cytolytic granule. Note=Delivered into the target cell by perforin (PubMed:20038786). |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
This enzyme is necessary for target cell lysis in cell- mediated immune responses. It cleaves after Asp. Seems to be linked to an activation cascade of caspases (aspartate-specific cysteine proteases) responsible for apoptosis execution. Cleaves caspase-3, -7, -9 and 10 to give rise to active enzymes mediating apoptosis.
REFERENCES
Schmid J.,et al.J. Immunol. 139:250-256(1987).
Caputo A.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 263:6363-6369(1988).
Trapani J.A.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:6924-6928(1988).
Klein J.L.,et al.Genomics 5:110-117(1989).
Caputo A.,et al.J. Immunol. 145:737-744(1990).
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