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PLP1 Rabbit pAb

PLP1 Rabbit pAb

     
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF, E
Primary Accession P60201
Reactivity Rat, Mouse, Rabbit, Dog, Horse
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 30077 Da
Physical State Liquid
Immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Myelin proteolipid protein
Epitope Specificity 21-120/277
Isotype IgG
Purity affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
SIMILARITY Belongs to the myelin proteolipid protein family.
SUBUNIT Belongs to the myelin proteolipid protein family.
DISEASE Defects in PLP1 are the cause of leukodystrophy hypomyelinating type 1 (HLD1) [MIM:312080]; also known as Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease. HLD1 is an X-linked recessive dysmyelinating disorder of the central nervous system in which myelin is not formed properly. It is characterized clinically by nystagmus, spastic quadriplegia, ataxia, and developmental delay. Defects in PLP1 are the cause of spastic paraplegia X-linked type 2 (SPG2) [MIM:312920]. SPG2 is characterized by spastic gait and hyperreflexia. In some patients, complicating features include nystagmus, dysarthria, sensory disturbance, mental retardation, optic atrophy.
Important Note This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
Background Descriptions PLP is a major constituent of myelin. The two isoforms of the myelin proteolipid protein, PLP and DM20, are very hydrophobic integral membrane proteins that account for about half of the protein content of adult CNS myelin. A mutation in the gene which encodes PLP is linked to Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD), a chronic infantile type of diffuse cerebral sclerosis. The gene which encodes PLP maps to human chromosome Xq22. The glycoprotein zero (also designated P-zero or myelin peripheral protein) is the primary structural protein of peripheral myelin, and accounts for more than 50% of the protein present in the peripheral nerve sheath. Zero is an integral membrane glycoprotein. Expression of zero is restricted to Schwann cells. The gene which encodes zero maps to human chromosome 1q22. PMP22 (peripheral myelin protein 22) is a growth-regulated membrane protein which is expressed by Schwann cells and is localized primarily in compact peripheral nervous system myelin. The gene which encodes PMP22 maps to human chromosome 17p11.2.
Additional Information
Gene ID 5354
Other Names Myelin proteolipid protein, PLP, Lipophilin, PLP1, PLP
Dilution WB=1:500-2000,IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,ICC/IF=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,ELISA=1:5000-10000
StorageStore at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
Protein Information
Name PLP1
Synonyms PLP
Function This is the major myelin protein from the central nervous system. It plays an important role in the formation or maintenance of the multilamellar structure of myelin.
Cellular Location Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Myelin membrane. Note=Colocalizes with SIRT2 in internodal regions, at paranodal axoglial junction and Schmidt-Lanterman incisures of myelin sheat.
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

PLP is a major constituent of myelin. The two isoforms of the myelin proteolipid protein, PLP and DM20, are very hydrophobic integral membrane proteins that account for about half of the protein content of adult CNS myelin. A mutation in the gene which encodes PLP is linked to Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD), a chronic infantile type of diffuse cerebral sclerosis. The gene which encodes PLP maps to human chromosome Xq22. The glycoprotein zero (also designated P-zero or myelin peripheral protein) is the primary structural protein of peripheral myelin, and accounts for more than 50% of the protein present in the peripheral nerve sheath. Zero is an integral membrane glycoprotein. Expression of zero is restricted to Schwann cells. The gene which encodes zero maps to human chromosome 1q22. PMP22 (peripheral myelin protein 22) is a growth-regulated membrane protein which is expressed by Schwann cells and is localized primarily in compact peripheral nervous system myelin. The gene which encodes PMP22 maps to human chromosome 17p11.2.

REFERENCES

Diehl H.-J.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83:9807-9811(1986).
Simons R.,et al.Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 146:666-671(1987).
Hudson L.D.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:8128-8131(1989).
Ebert L.,et al.Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Ross M.T.,et al.Nature 434:325-337(2005).

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