Anti-GNAI1 Antibody
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
Application
| WB, IF/IC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P63096 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat, Pig, Bovine |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 40361 Da |
| Gene ID | 2770 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1; Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein |
| Target/Specificity | KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide encompassing a sequence within the center region of human GNAI1. The exact sequence is proprietary. |
| Dilution | WB~~WB (1/500 - 1/1000) IF/IC~~N/A |
| Format | Liquid in 0.42% Potassium phosphate, 0.87% Sodium chloride, pH 7.3, 30% glycerol, and 0.01% sodium azide. |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | GNAI1 |
|---|---|
| Function | Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) function as transducers downstream of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in numerous signaling cascades (PubMed:18434541, PubMed:33762731, PubMed:34239069, PubMed:35610220, PubMed:37935376, PubMed:37935377, PubMed:37963465, PubMed:38552625, PubMed:8774883, PubMed:38918398, PubMed:40080544). The alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site and alternates between an active, GTP-bound state and an inactive, GDP-bound state (PubMed:18434541, PubMed:8774883). Signaling by an activated GPCR promotes GDP release and GTP binding (PubMed:18434541, PubMed:8774883). The alpha subunit has a low GTPase activity that converts bound GTP to GDP, thereby terminating the signal (PubMed:18434541, PubMed:8774883). Both GDP release and GTP hydrolysis are modulated by numerous regulatory proteins (PubMed:18434541, PubMed:8774883). Signaling is mediated via effector proteins, such as adenylate cyclase: inhibits adenylate cyclase activity of ADCY1, ADCY5 and ADCY6, leading to decreased intracellular cAMP levels (PubMed:8119955). The inactive GDP-bound form prevents the association of RGS14 with centrosomes and is required for the translocation of RGS14 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. Required for normal cytokinesis during mitosis (PubMed:17635935). Required for cortical dynein-dynactin complex recruitment during metaphase (PubMed:22327364). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10824} Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome. Cytoplasm, cell cortex. Note=Associated to the plasma membrane via lipid-anchor (PubMed:20213681). Localizes in the centrosomes of interphase and mitotic cells, but not in centrosomes during cytokinesis. Detected at the cleavage furrow or the midbody (PubMed:17635935). Localized at the plasma membrane throughout mitosis (PubMed:17635935). |
Research Areas
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
REFERENCES
Puhl H.L. III,et al.Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Yu W.,et al.Submitted (MAR-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Wiemann S.,et al.Genome Res. 11:422-435(2001).
Kalnine N.,et al.Submitted (OCT-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
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