NOX4 Antibody
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q9NPH5 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 66932 Da |
| Gene ID | 50507 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | NADPH oxidase 4, 163-, Kidney oxidase-1, KOX-1, Kidney superoxide-producing NADPH oxidase, Renal NAD(P)H-oxidase, NOX4, RENOX |
| Target/Specificity | KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide encompassing a sequence within the N-term region of human NOX4. The exact sequence is proprietary. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 |
| Format | 0.01M PBS, pH 7.2, 0.09% (W/V) Sodium azide, Glycerol 50% |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt |
| Name | NOX4 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | RENOX |
| Function | NADPH oxidase that catalyzes predominantly the reduction of oxygen to H2O2 (PubMed:14966267, PubMed:15356101, PubMed:15927447, PubMed:21343298, PubMed:25062272). Can also catalyze to a smaller extent, the reduction of oxygen to superoxide (PubMed:10869423, PubMed:11032835, PubMed:15155719, PubMed:15572675, PubMed:15927447, PubMed:16019190, PubMed:16179589, PubMed:16230378, PubMed:16324151, PubMed:25062272). May function as an oxygen sensor regulating the KCNK3/TASK-1 potassium channel and HIF1A activity (PubMed:16019190). May regulate insulin signaling cascade (PubMed:14966267). May play a role in apoptosis, bone resorption and lipolysaccharide-mediated activation of NFKB (PubMed:15356101, PubMed:15572675). May produce superoxide in the nucleus and play a role in regulating gene expression upon cell stimulation (PubMed:16324151). Promotes ferroptosis, reactive oxygen species production and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels by activating NLRP3 inflammasome activation and cytokine release (PubMed:39909992). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, focal adhesion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q924V1}. Nucleus [Isoform 3]: Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region [Isoform 6]: Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region |
| Tissue Location | Expressed by distal tubular cells in kidney cortex and in endothelial cells (at protein level). Widely expressed. Strongly expressed in kidney and to a lower extent in heart, adipocytes, hepatoma, endothelial cells, skeletal muscle, brain, several brain tumor cell lines and airway epithelial cells |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Constitutive NADPH oxidase which generates superoxide intracellularly upon formation of a complex with CYBA/p22phox. Regulates signaling cascades probably through phosphatases inhibition. May function as an oxygen sensor regulating the KCNK3/TASK-1 potassium channel and HIF1A activity. May regulate insulin signaling cascade. May play a role in apoptosis, bone resorption and lipolysaccharide-mediated activation of NFKB. May produce superoxide in the nucleus and play a role in regulating gene expression upon cell stimulation. Isoform 3 is not functional. Isoform 4 displays an increased activity. Isoform 5 and isoform 6 display reduced activity.
REFERENCES
Geiszt M.,et al.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:8010-8014(2000).
Cheng G.,et al.Gene 269:131-140(2001).
Shiose A.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 276:1417-1423(2001).
Schwarzer C.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 279:36454-36461(2004).
Goyal P.,et al.Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 329:32-39(2005).
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