癌症的基本特征包括细胞增殖、血管生成、迁移、凋亡逃避机制和细胞永生等。找到癌症发生过程中这些通路的关键标记物和对应的抗体用于检测至关重要。
为您推荐一个泛素化位点预测神器——泛素化分析工具，可以为您的蛋白的泛素化位点作出预测和评分。
细胞自噬受体图形绘图工具为你的蛋白的细胞受体结合位点作出预测和评分，识别结合到自噬通路中的蛋白是非常重要的，便于让我们理解自噬在正常生理、病理过程中的作用，如发育、细胞分化、神经退化性疾病、压力条件下、感染和癌症。
Smad2 Antibody
Purified Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (Mab)
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Application 
| WB, ICC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q15796 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Isotype | IgG1 |
| Calculated MW | 52306 Da |
| Gene ID | 4087 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | hMAD 2;hMAD-2;hSMAD2;JV18 1;JV18;JV18;JV18-1;JV181;MAD;MAD;MAD homolog 2;MAD Related Protein 2;Mad-related protein 2;MADH2;MADR2;MGC22139;MGC34440;Mothers Against Decapentaplegic Homolog 2;Mothers Against Decapentaplegic Homolog 2;mothers against DPP homolog 2;OTTHUMP00000163489;Sma and Mad related protein 2;SMAD 2;SMAD;SMAD family member 2;SMAD, mothers against DPP homolog 2;SMAD2;SMAD2_HUMAN. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:500 ICC~~1:100 |
| Format | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide, pH 7.3. |
| Storage | Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Name | SMAD2 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | MADH2, MADR2 |
| Function | Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. Promotes TGFB1-mediated transcription of odontoblastic differentiation genes in dental papilla cells (By similarity). Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14-3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator. May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma (PubMed:8752209). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic and nuclear in the absence of TGF-beta. On TGF-beta stimulation, migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4 or with IPO7 (PubMed:21145499, PubMed:9865696). On dephosphorylation by phosphatase PPM1A, released from the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, and exported out of the nucleus by interaction with RANBP1 (PubMed:16751101, PubMed:19289081). Localized mainly to the nucleus in the early stages of embryo development with expression becoming evident in the cytoplasm at the blastocyst and epiblast stages (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19289081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21145499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9865696} |
| Tissue Location | Expressed at high levels in skeletal muscle, endothelial cells, heart and placenta. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma. Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14-3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator.
REFERENCES
Riggins G.J.,et al.Nat. Genet. 13:347-349(1996).
Zhang Y.,et al.Nature 383:168-172(1996).
Eppert K.,et al.Cell 86:543-552(1996).
Liu F.,et al.Genes Dev. 11:3157-3167(1997).
Takenoshita S.,et al.Genomics 48:1-11(1998).
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