HP1 alpha Antibody
Purified Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (Mab)
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Application
| WB, ICC, IHC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P45973 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Isotype | IgG2b |
| Calculated MW | 22225 Da |
| Gene ID | 23468 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Antigen p25;Cbx 5;Cbx5;CBX5_HUMAN;CG8409;Chromobox homolog 5 (Drosophila HP1 alpha); Chromobox homolog 5 (HP1 alpha homolog Drosophila); Chromobox homolog 5 (HP1 alpha homolog, Drosophila); Chromobox homolog 5; Chromobox protein homolog 5; Chromobox protein homologue 5; Heterochromatin protein 1 alpha; Heterochromatin protein 1; Heterochromatin protein 1 homolog alpha; HP 1; HP 1A; HP1 alpha; HP1 alpha homolog; HP1; HP1A; HP1Hs alpha; Su(var)205. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 ICC~~1:300 IHC~~1:100 |
| Format | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide, pH 7.3. |
| Storage | Store at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Name | CBX5 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | HP1A |
| Function | Component of heterochromatin that recognizes and binds histone H3 tails methylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me), leading to epigenetic repression (PubMed:40440427). In contrast, it is excluded from chromatin when 'Tyr-41' of histone H3 is phosphorylated (H3Y41ph) (PubMed:19783980). Also recognizes and binds histone H1.4 methylated at 'Lys-26' (H1.4K26me) (PubMed:16127177). Excluded from chromatin when histone H1.4 is Simultaneously methylated at Lys-26 (H1.4K26me) and phosphorylated at Ser-27 (H1.4S27Ph) (PubMed:16127177). May contribute to the association of heterochromatin with the inner nuclear membrane by interactions with the lamin-B receptor (LBR) (PubMed:19783980). Involved in the formation of kinetochore through interaction with the MIS12 complex subunit NSL1 (PubMed:19783980, PubMed:20231385). Required for the formation of the inner centromere (PubMed:20231385). |
| Cellular Location | Nucleus. Chromosome. Chromosome, centromere. Note=Colocalizes with HNRNPU in the nucleus (PubMed:19617346). Component of centromeric and pericentromeric heterochromatin. Associates with chromosomes during mitosis (PubMed:40440427). Associates specifically with chromatin during metaphase and anaphase (PubMed:19617346). Localizes to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:28977666). |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Component of heterochromatin that recognizes and binds histone H3 tails methylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me), leading to epigenetic repression. In contrast, it is excluded from chromatin when 'Tyr-41' of histone H3 is phosphorylated (H3Y41ph). Can interact with lamin-B receptor (LBR). This interaction can contribute to the association of the heterochromatin with the inner nuclear membrane. Involved in the formation of functional kinetochore through interaction with MIS12 complex proteins.
REFERENCES
Saunders W.S.,et al.J. Cell Sci. 104:573-582(1993).
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
Mural R.J.,et al.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Ye Q.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 271:14653-14656(1996).
Lubec G.,et al.Submitted (DEC-2008) to UniProtKB.
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