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MTH1 Rabbit pAb

     
  • 1 - MTH1 Rabbit pAb AP53638
    Western blot detection of MTH1 in K562,Hela cell lysates using MTH1 Rabbit pAb(1:1000 diluted).Predicted band size:23kDa.Observed band size:18kDa.
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Product Information
Primary Accession P36639
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal Antibody
Calculated MW 17952 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 4521
Other Names MTH1
StorageStore at 4°C short term. Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name NUDT1
Synonyms MTH1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7713500}
Function Oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase which is a prominent sanitizer of the oxidized nucleotide pool (PubMed:10608900, PubMed:12857738, PubMed:22556419, PubMed:24695224, PubMed:24695225, PubMed:26238318, PubMed:28679043, PubMed:7713500, PubMed:8226881). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 2-oxo-dATP (2-hydroxy-dATP) into 2-oxo-dAMP (PubMed:10373420). Also has a significant hydrolase activity toward 2- oxo-ATP, 8-oxo-dGTP and 8-oxo-dATP (PubMed:10373420, PubMed:11139615). Through the hydrolysis of oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates, prevents their incorporation into DNA and the subsequent transversions A:T to C:G and G:C to T:A (PubMed:10373420, PubMed:10608900, PubMed:11756418, PubMed:12857738, PubMed:16607562, PubMed:24695224, PubMed:24695225, PubMed:26999531, PubMed:28035004, PubMed:8226881). Also catalyzes the hydrolysis of methylated purine nucleoside triphosphate preventing their integration into DNA (PubMed:30304478, PubMed:32144205). Through this antimutagenic activity protects cells from oxidative stress (PubMed:10608900, PubMed:12857738, PubMed:24695224, PubMed:24695225, PubMed:30304478, PubMed:32144205, PubMed:7713500, PubMed:8226881).
Cellular Location [Isoform p18]: Cytoplasm, cytosol. Mitochondrion matrix. Nucleus. Note=Mostly present in cytosol (PubMed:7782328). A minor proportion is mitochondrial (PubMed:7782328) A very small amount of the protein is associated with nuclei (PubMed:7782328).
Tissue Location Widely expressed with highest expression in thymus, testis, embryo and proliferating blood lymphocytes
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

Swiss-Prot Acc.P36639.Antimutagenic (PubMed:8226881, PubMed:7713500, PubMed:10608900). Plays a redundant role in sanitizing oxidized nucleotide pools, such as 8-oxo-dGTP pools (PubMed:28679043). Acts as a sanitizing enzyme for oxidized nucleotide pools, thus suppressing cell dysfunction and death induced by oxidative stress (PubMed:12857738, PubMed:24695224, PubMed:24695225). Hydrolyzes 8-oxo-dGTP, 8-oxo-dATP and 2-OH-dATP, thus preventing misincorporation of oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates into DNA and subsequently preventing A:T to C:G and G:C to T:A transversions (PubMed:8226881, PubMed:10373420, PubMed:10608900, PubMed:11756418, PubMed:12857738, PubMed:16607562, PubMed:24695224, PubMed:24695225, PubMed:26999531, PubMed:28035004). Able to hydrolyze also the corresponding ribonucleotides, 2-OH-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP and 8-oxo-ATP (PubMed:10373420, PubMed:11139615). Does not play a role in U8 snoRNA decapping activity. Binds U8 snoRNA .

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