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PATJ Rabbit pAb
PATJ Rabbit pAb
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Application 
| IHC-P, IHC-F, IF |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q8NI35 |
| Predicted | Rat, Dog, Human, Mouse, Rabbit, Chicken, Horse, Sheep |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 196368 Da |
| Physical State | Liquid |
| Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PATJ |
| Epitope Specificity | 1001-1200/1801 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Purity | affinity purified by Protein A |
| Buffer | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| SUBCELLULAR LOCATION | Membrane. Cell junction; tight junction. Apical cell membrane. Note: Localized in the paranodal region of myelinating Schwann cells. Membrane-associated. Localizes to tight junctions in epithelial cells. Also found at the apical plasma membrane. |
| Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| Background Descriptions | The membranes of myelinating Schwann cells are joined by tight, gap and adherens junctions, all of which are found in regions of noncompact myelin: the paranodal loops, incisures of Schmidt-Lanterman and mesaxons. Tight junctions help establish polarity in mammalian epithelia by forming a physical barrier that separates apical and basolateral membranes. Pals-associated tight junction protein (PATJ), the human homolog of Drosophila Discs Lost, is differentially localized in myelinating Schwann cells. PATJ associates with Claudin-1, CRB1 (a transmembrane protein that plays a role in epithelial cell polarity and photoreceptor development), and Pals1 (a Lin-7 associated protein). The PATJ/Pals1/CRB1 complex can form a tripartite tight junction in epithelial cells crucial to their integrity. |
| Gene ID | 10207 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | InaD-like protein, Inadl protein, hINADL, Channel-interacting PDZ domain-containing protein, Pals1-associated tight junction protein, Protein associated to tight junctions, PATJ {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22006950, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:28881} |
| Dilution | IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,ICC/IF=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,ELISA=1:5000-10000 |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | PATJ {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22006950, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:28881} |
|---|---|
| Function | Scaffolding protein that facilitates the localization of proteins to the cell membrane (PubMed:11927608, PubMed:16678097, PubMed:22006950). Required for the correct formation of tight junctions and epithelial apico-basal polarity (PubMed:11927608, PubMed:16678097). Acts (via its L27 domain) as an apical connector and elongation factor for multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensates that form a tight junction belt, thereby required for the formation of the tight junction-mediated cell barrier (By similarity). Positively regulates epithelial cell microtubule elongation and cell migration, possibly via facilitating localization of PRKCI/aPKC and PAR3D/PAR3 at the leading edge of migrating cells (By similarity). Plays a role in the correct reorientation of the microtubule-organizing center during epithelial migration (By similarity). May regulate the surface expression and/or function of ASIC3 in sensory neurons (By similarity). May recruit ARHGEF18 to apical cell-cell boundaries (PubMed:22006950). |
| Cellular Location | Cell junction, tight junction. Apical cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Note=Localizes to the apical region at the start of epithelial cell polarization then locates to tight junctions as polarization is completed (PubMed:11964389). Localizes to the most apical strand of TJP1/ZO1 condensates during junctional condensation elongation (By similarity). Localized in the paranodal region of myelinating Schwann cells (By similarity). Localized to the leading edge of the actin cortex of migrating epithelia cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E2QYC9, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63ZW7} |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in renal tubules (at protein level) (PubMed:19755384). Expressed in bladder, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon, heart, skeletal muscle, pancreas and cerebellum in the brain. |
Research Areas
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
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