Lipin 1 Rabbit pAb
Lipin 1 Rabbit pAb
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- 实验流程
- 背景知识
Application
| IHC-P, IHC-F, IF |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q14693 |
| Reactivity | Rat |
| Predicted | Pig, Dog, Chimpanzee, Human, Mouse, Rabbit, Sheep |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 98664 Da |
| Physical State | Liquid |
| Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Lipin 1 |
| Epitope Specificity | 501-600/890 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Purity | affinity purified by Protein A |
| Buffer | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| SUBCELLULAR LOCATION | soform 1: Mitochondrion outer membrane. Cytoplasm. Nucleus membrane. Note=Recruited at the mitochondrion outer membrane following phosphatidic acid formation mediated by PLD6. In neuronals cells, isoform 1 is exclusively cytoplasmic. In 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes, it primarily located in the cytoplasm. Isoform 2: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Note=Nuclear localization requires both CNEP1R1 and CTDNEP1. In neuronals cells, localized in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus. In 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes, it is predominantly nuclear. |
| DISEASE | Note=Defects in Lpin1 are the cause of the fatty liver dystrophy phenotype (fld). Fld mutant mices are characterized by neonatal fatty liver and hypertriglyceridemia that resolve at weaning, and neuropathy affecting peripheral nerve in adulthood. Adipose tissue deficiency, glucose intolerance and increased susceptibility to atherosclerosis are associated with this mutation too. Two independent mutant alleles are characterized in this phenotype, fld and fld2j. |
| Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| Background Descriptions | Lipin 1 is a member of the Lipin family of nuclear proteins. This family contains three members: Lipin 1, Lipin 2 and Lipin 3, all of which contain a nuclear signal sequence, a highly conserved amino-terminal (NLIP) domain and a carboxy-terminal (CLIP) domain. LPIN1 (Lipin 1) is crucial for normal adipose tissue development and metabolism. LPIN1 selectively activates a subset of PGC1 alpha target pathways, including fatty acid oxidation and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation by inducing expression of the nuclear receptor PPARalpha. LPIN1 also inactivates the lipogenic program and suppresses circulating lipid levels. An abundance of LPIN1 promotes fat accumulation and insulin sensitivity, whereas a deficiency in LPIN1 may deter normal adipose tissue development, resulting in insulin resistance and lipodystrophy, a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by loss of body fat, fatty liver, hypertriglyceridemia and insulin resistance. |
| Gene ID | 23175 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN1, 3.1.3.4, Lipin-1, LPIN1 (HGNC:13345), KIAA0188 |
| Dilution | IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,ELISA=1:5000-10000 |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | LPIN1 (HGNC:13345) |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | KIAA0188 |
| Function | Acts as a magnesium-dependent phosphatidate phosphatase enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol during triglyceride, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis and therefore controls the metabolism of fatty acids at different levels (PubMed:20231281, PubMed:23426360, PubMed:29765047, PubMed:31695197). Is involved in adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). Recruited at the mitochondrion outer membrane and is involved in mitochondrial fission by converting phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol (By similarity). Acts also as nuclear transcriptional coactivator for PPARGC1A/PPARA regulatory pathway to modulate lipid metabolism gene expression (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm, cytosol. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Nucleus membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZP3}. Note=Translocates from the cytosol to the endoplasmic reticulum following acetylation by KAT5 |
| Tissue Location | Specifically expressed in skeletal muscle. Also abundant in adipose tissue. Lower levels in some portions of the digestive tract. |
Research Areas
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
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