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TLR8 Polyclonal Antibody

     
  • 2 - TLR8 Polyclonal Antibody AP63535
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse Spleen Tissue using TLR8 Polyclonal Antibody.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
IHC-P
Primary Accession Q9NR97
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 119828 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 51311
Other Names Toll-like receptor 8; CD288
Dilution IHC-P~~N/A
Format PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide as Preservative and 50% Glycerol.
Storage Conditions-20℃
Protein Information
Name TLR8 (HGNC:15632)
Function Endosomal receptor that plays a key role in innate and adaptive immunity (PubMed:25297876, PubMed:32433612). Controls host immune response against pathogens through recognition of RNA degradation products specific to microorganisms that are initially processed by RNASET2 (PubMed:31778653). Recognizes GU-rich single- stranded RNA (GU-rich RNA) derived from SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-1 and HIV- 1 viruses (PubMed:33718825). Upon binding to agonists, undergoes dimerization that brings TIR domains from the two molecules into direct contact, leading to the recruitment of TIR-containing downstream adapter MYD88 through homotypic interaction (PubMed:23520111, PubMed:25599397, PubMed:26929371, PubMed:33718825). In turn, the Myddosome signaling complex is formed involving IRAK4, IRAK1, TRAF6, TRAF3 leading to activation of downstream transcription factors NF- kappa-B and IRF7 to induce pro-inflammatory cytokines and interferons, respectively (PubMed:16737960, PubMed:17932028, PubMed:29155428).
Cellular Location Endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Endosomal localization confers distinctive proteolytic processing
Tissue Location Expressed in myeloid dendritic cells, monocytes, and monocyte-derived dendritic cells.
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll-like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through recognition of molecular patterns specific to microorganisms. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response.

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