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Germinal Center Kinase (GCK/MAP4K2) Antibody (Center) 精选

Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
  • 1 - Germinal Center Kinase (GCK/MAP4K2) Antibody (Center) AP7065b
    The anti-MAP4K2 Pab (Cat. #AP7065b) is used in Western blot to detect MAP4K2 in mouse skeletal muscle tissue lysate.
  • 14 - Germinal Center Kinase (GCK/MAP4K2) Antibody (Center) AP7065b
    Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human cancer tissue reacted with the primary antibody, which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by AEC staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated. BC = breast carcinoma; HC = hepatocarcinoma.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC-P, E
Primary Accession Q12851
Reactivity Human, Mouse
Predicted Rat, Bovine, Canine
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Calculated MW 91556 Da
Antigen Region 288-319 aa
Additional Information
Gene ID 5871
Other Names Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 2, B lymphocyte serine/threonine-protein kinase, Germinal center kinase, GC kinase, MAPK/ERK kinase kinase kinase 2, MEK kinase kinase 2, MEKKK 2, Rab8-interacting protein, MAP4K2, GCK, RAB8IP
Target/Specificity This Germinal Center Kinase (GCK/MAP4K2) antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 288-319 amino acids from the Central region of human Germinal Center Kinase (GCK/MAP4K2).
Dilution WB~~1:1000
IHC-P~~1:100~500
E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration.
Format Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS.
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsGerminal Center Kinase (GCK/MAP4K2) Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name MAP4K2 (HGNC:6864)
Synonyms GCK, RAB8IP
Function Serine/threonine-protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Acts as a MAPK kinase kinase kinase (MAP4K) and is an upstream activator of the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway and to a lesser extent of the p38 MAPKs signaling pathway. Required for the efficient activation of JNKs by TRAF6- dependent stimuli, including pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as polyinosine-polycytidine (poly(IC)), lipopolysaccharides (LPS), lipid A, peptidoglycan (PGN), or bacterial flagellin. To a lesser degree, IL-1 and engagement of CD40 also stimulate MAP4K2-mediated JNKs activation. The requirement for MAP4K2/GCK is most pronounced for LPS signaling, and extends to LPS stimulation of c-Jun phosphorylation and induction of IL-8. Enhances MAP3K1 oligomerization, which may relieve N-terminal mediated MAP3K1 autoinhibition and lead to activation following autophosphorylation. Also mediates the SAP/JNK signaling pathway and the p38 MAPKs signaling pathway through activation of the MAP3Ks MAP3K10/MLK2 and MAP3K11/MLK3. May play a role in the regulation of vesicle targeting or fusion. regulation of vesicle targeting or fusion. Activator of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. MAP4Ks act in parallel to and are partially redundant with STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST2 in the phosphorylation and activation of LATS1/2, and establish MAP4Ks as components of the expanded Hippo pathway (PubMed:26437443).
Cellular Location Cytoplasm. Basolateral cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein Golgi apparatus membrane; Peripheral membrane protein
Tissue Location Highly expressed in germinal center but not mantle zone B-cells. Also expressed in lung, brain and placenta and at lower levels in other tissues examined.
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family. Although this kinase is found in many tissues, its expression in lymphoid follicles is restricted to the cells of germinal centre, where it may participate in B-cell differentiation. This kinase can be activated by TNF-alpha, and has been shown to specifically activate MAP kinases. This kinase is also found to interact with TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), which is involved in the activation of MAP3K1/MEKK1.

REFERENCES

Chadee, D.N., et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. 22(3):737-749 (2002).
Katz, P., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 269(24):16802-16809 (1994).

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