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Melanopsin Polyclonal Antibody

     
  • 1 - Melanopsin Polyclonal Antibody AP70912
    Western Blot analysis of various cells using Melanopsin Polyclonal Antibody
  • 1 - Melanopsin Polyclonal Antibody AP70912
    Western Blot analysis of COLO205 cells using Melanopsin Polyclonal Antibody
  • 1 - Melanopsin Polyclonal Antibody AP70912
    Western blot analysis of various lysis using Melanopsin Polyclonal Antibody. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, E, IHC-P
Primary Accession Q9UHM6
Reactivity Human, Rat, Mouse
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 52635 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 94233
Other Names OPN4; MOP; Melanopsin; Opsin-4
Dilution WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.
E~~N/A
IHC-P~~1:50~200
Format Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.
Storage Conditions-20℃

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name OPN4 (HGNC:14449)
Synonyms MOP
Function G protein-coupled photoreceptor that signals through the G(q/11) family of G proteins in response to light in intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) (By similarity). Can also activate other G proteins, including G(i/o) and G(s), depending on the cell type, leading to either activation or inhibition of adenylate cyclase and cAMP-dependent signaling (PubMed:35274137). Activation occurs when opsin-bound cis-retinal chromophore absorbs a photon and isomerizes to all-trans-retinal, inducing a conformational change in the opsin that triggers a G protein-mediated phototransduction cascade (PubMed:15674244). Acts as a bistable protein, allowing photoreversible regeneration of the cis-retinal chromophore after stimulation (PubMed:15674244). Contributes to non-image-forming visual response to light in ipRGCs, including the pupillary light reflex and the regulation of circadian rhythms (By similarity). In M1 ipRGCs (non- image forming) subtypes, activates a G(q)-phospholipase C (PLC) signaling cascade leading to depolarization through opening of TRPC6/7 channels and decreased intrisic excitability (By similarity). Mediates phototransduction in M4 ipRGCs (image forming) subtypes across dim to bright light conditions via G(q)-PLC signaling, resulting in increased intrisic excitability through closure of potassium leak channels (most likely TASK channels), thereby enhancing contrast sensitivity (By similarity). At bright light intensities, further enhances depolarization in M4 ipRGCs via activation of TRPC channels (By similarity). May be involved in the optokinetic visual tracking response. May also play a role in regulating retinal hyaloid vessel growth and regression (By similarity).
Cellular Location Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, axon {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXZ9}. Cell projection, dendrite {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXZ9}. Perikaryon {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXZ9}
Tissue Location Expressed in the retina.
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

Photoreceptor required for regulation of circadian rhythm. Contributes to pupillar reflex and other non-image forming responses to light. May be able to isomerize covalently bound all- trans retinal back to 11-cis retinal (By similarity).

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