Smad5 Polyclonal Antibody

Western Blot analysis of extracts from K562 cells, using Smad5 Polyclonal Antibody.. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human-uterus, antibody was diluted at 1:100

Product Information
Application Applications Legend: E=ELISA WB=Western Blotting IHC=Immunohistochemistry IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) IP=Immunoprecipitation IF=Immunofluorescence IC=Immunochemistry ICC=Immunocytochemistry FC=Flow Cytometry DB=Dot Blot	WB, IHC-P
Primary Accession	Q99717
Reactivity	Human, Rat
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Calculated MW	52258 Da

Additional Information
Gene ID	4090
Other Names	SMAD5; MADH5; Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 5; MAD homolog 5; Mothers against DPP homolog 5; JV5-1; SMAD family member 5; SMAD 5; Smad5; hSmad5
Dilution	WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications. IHC-P~~N/A
Format	Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.
Storage Conditions	-20℃

Protein Information
Name	SMAD5
Synonyms	MADH5
Function	Transcriptional regulator that plays a role in various cellular processes including embryonic development, cell differentiation, angiogenesis and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:12064918, PubMed:16516194). Upon BMP ligand binding to their receptors at the cell surface, is phosphorylated by activated type I BMP receptors (BMPRIs) and associates with SMAD4 to form a heteromeric complex which translocates into the nucleus acting as transcription factor (PubMed:9442019). In turn, the hetero-trimeric complex recognizes cis- regulatory elements containing Smad Binding Elements (SBEs) to modulate the outcome of the signaling network (PubMed:33510867). Non- phosphorylated SMAD5 has a cytoplasmic role in energy metabolism regulation by promoting mitochondrial respiration and glycolysis in response to cytoplasmic pH changes (PubMed:28675158). Mechanistically, interacts with hexokinase 1/HK1 and thereby accelerates glycolysis (PubMed:28675158).
Cellular Location	Cytoplasm. Nucleus Mitochondrion. Note=Cytoplasmic in the absence of ligand. Migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4
Tissue Location	Ubiquitous.