CYP2W1 Antibody (N-term)
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application
| IHC-P, WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q8TAV3 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 53844 Da |
| Antigen Region | 7-33 aa |
| Gene ID | 54905 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Cytochrome P450 2W1, 11414-, CYPIIW1, CYP2W1 |
| Target/Specificity | This CYP2W1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 7-33 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human CYP2W1. |
| Dilution | IHC-P~~1:100~500 WB~~1:1000 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | CYP2W1 Antibody (N-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | CYP2W1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26936974, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:20243} |
|---|---|
| Function | A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that may play a role in retinoid and phospholipid metabolism (PubMed:22591743, PubMed:26936974). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of saturated carbon hydrogen bonds. Hydroxylates all trans-retinoic acid (atRA) to 4- hydroxyretinoate and may regulate atRA clearance. Other retinoids such as all-trans retinol and all-trans retinal are potential endogenous substrates (PubMed:26936974). Catalyzes both epoxidation of double bonds and hydroxylation of carbon hydrogen bonds of the fatty acyl chain of 1-acylphospholipids/2-lysophospholipids. Can metabolize various lysophospholipids classes including lysophosphatidylcholines (LPCs), lysophosphatidylinositols (LPIs), lysophosphatidylserines (LPSs), lysophosphatidylglycerols (LPGs), lysophosphatidylethanolamines (LPEs) and lysophosphatidic acids (LPAs) (PubMed:22591743). Has low or no activity toward 2-acylphospholipids/1-lysophospholipids, diacylphospholipids and free fatty acids (PubMed:22591743, PubMed:26936974). May play a role in tumorigenesis by activating procarcinogens such as aflatoxin B1, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon dihydrodiols and aromatic amines (PubMed:16551781, PubMed:20805301, PubMed:24278521). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase) (PubMed:22591743, PubMed:26936974). |
| Cellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Cell membrane. Microsome membrane. Note=About 8% are expressed on the cell surface. |
| Tissue Location | Very low levels are detected in fetal and adult tissues. Highly expressed in several tumor samples, in particular colon and adrenal tumors. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
CYP2W1 is a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids.
REFERENCES
Gomez,A., Pharmacogenomics 8 (10), 1315-1325 (2007)
Karlgren,M., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 341 (2), 451-458 (2006)
Nelson,D.R., Pharmacogenetics 14 (1), 1-18 (2004)
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