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Recombinant Anti-TIF1 beta Rabbit mAb

Western blot analysis of TIF1 beta expression in HeLa (A) whole cell lysates. (Predicted band size: 89 kD; Observed band size: 122 kD)
Immunofluorescent analysis of TIF1 beta staining in HeLa cells. Formalin-fixed cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in TBS for 5-10 minutes and blocked with 3% BSA-PBS for 30 minutes at room temperature. Cells were probed with the primary antibody in 3% BSA-PBS and incubated overnight at 4 °C in a hidified chamber. Cells were washed with PBST and incubated with an AF488-conjugated secondary antibody (green) in PBS at room temperature in the dark. Phalloidin - AF594 was used to stain Actin filaments (red). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue).

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Product Information
Application Applications Legend: E=ELISA WB=Western Blotting IHC=Immunohistochemistry IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) IP=Immunoprecipitation IF=Immunofluorescence IC=Immunochemistry ICC=Immunocytochemistry FC=Flow Cytometry DB=Dot Blot	WB, IHC, FC, IF/IC
Primary Accession	Q13263
Reactivity	Human, Mouse, Rat
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Monoclonal
Calculated MW	88550 Da

Additional Information
Gene ID	10155
Other Names	KAP1; RNF96; TIF1B; Transcription intermediary factor 1-beta; TIF1-beta; E3 SUMO-protein ligase TRIM28; KRAB-associated protein 1; KAP-1; KRAB-interacting protein 1; KRIP-1; Nuclear corepressor KAP-1; RING finger protein 96; Tripartite motif-containing protein 28
Target/Specificity	KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide encompassing a sequence within human TIF1 beta protein. The exact sequence is proprietary.
Dilution	WB~~WB (1/500 - 1/1000) IHC~~1:100~500 FC~~1:10~50 IF/IC~~N/A
Format	Liquid in PBS, pH 7.3, 50% glycerol, 0.05% BSA, and 0.05% Proclin300.
Storage	Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name	TRIM28 (HGNC:16384)
Synonyms	KAP1, RNF96, TIF1B
Function	E3 SUMO and ubiquitin ligase that plays a pivotal role in embryonic development, genomic imprinting, and maintenance of genomic stability through repression of repetitive and retroviral elements. Also involved in DNA repair, regulation of innate immunity or cellular energy homeostasis. Acts as a scaffold for assembling transcriptional repression complexes containing methyltransferases, histone deacetylases, and chromatin remodelers. Serves as a nuclear corepressor for KRAB domain-containing zinc finger proteins (KRAB-ZFPs), mediating gene silencing by recruiting CHD3, a subunit of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylation (NuRD) complex, and SETDB1, which methylates histone H3 at Lys-9 (H3K9me), leading to heterochromatin formation. In collaboration with SETDB1, is also required for H3K9me3 and silencing of endogenous and introduced retroviruses in a DNA- methylation independent-pathway (By similarity). Functions as a coactivator for CEBPB and NR3C1 (glucocorticoid receptor) in transcriptional activation of ORM1, and as a corepressor for ERBB4. Inhibits E2F1 activity by promoting E2F1-HDAC1 complex formation and preventing E2F1 acetylation. This contributes to CDKN1A/p21(CIP1) regulation and provides a partial backup to suppress E2F1-mediated apoptosis in the absence of RB1. Mediates the nuclear localization of several KRAB-ZFP transcription factors including KOX1, ZNF268, and ZNF300 among others. In association with isoform 2 of ZFP90, is required for the transcriptional repressor activity of FOXP3 and the suppressive function of regulatory T-cells (Treg)(PubMed:23543754). Required to maintain a transcriptionally repressive state of genes in undifferentiated embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (PubMed:24623306). Acts as a corepressor for ZFP568. Beyond its nuclear functions, acts as a positive regulator of type I interferon (IFN-I) signaling by promoting Lys-63-linked ubiquitination of TBK1, facilitating TBK1-IRF3 complex formation (PubMed:38495890). Mediates TRAF6 SUMOylation to regulate its nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling and modulate activation of the canonical NF-kappa-B signaling pathway (PubMed:39920527). Facilitates SUMOylation of NLRP3, protecting it from 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation and thereby enhancing inflammasome activation (PubMed:34373456).
Cellular Location	Nucleus. Note=Associated with centromeric heterochromatin during cell differentiation through CBX1 (By similarity). Localizes to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:25593309) {ECO:0000250\|UniProtKB:Q62318, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:25593309}
Tissue Location	Expressed in all tissues tested including spleen, thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon and peripheral blood leukocytes.