DUOX2 Rabbit pAb
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
Application
| IHC-P, IHC-F, IF, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q9NRD8 |
| Other Accession | Q9NRD8 |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 175364 Da |
| Physical State | Liquid |
| Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human DUOX2 |
| Epitope Specificity | 501-600/1548 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Purity | affinity purified by Protein A |
| Buffer | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| SIMILARITY | In the N-terminal section; belongs to the peroxidase family. Contains 3 EF-hand domains. Contains 1 FAD-binding FR-type domain. Contains 1 ferric oxidoreductase domain. |
| SUBUNIT | Interacts with TXNDC11, TPO and CYBA. |
| Post-translational modifications | N-glycosylated. |
| DISEASE | Defects in DUOX2 are a cause of thyroid dyshormonogenesis 6 (TDH6) [MIM:607200]. A disorder due to a defective conversion of accumulated iodide to organically bound iodine. The iodide organification defect can be partial or complete. |
| Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| Background Descriptions | Dual oxidase 2 (DUOX2), also designated NADPH thyroid oxidase 2, p138 thyroid oxidase or large NOX2, localizes to the apical membrane of epithelial cells. DUOX1, also designated NADPH thyroid oxidase or large NOX1, and DUOX2 are multi-pass membrane proteins predominantly expressed in thyrocytes, tracheal surface epithelial cells as well as thyroid, colon, duodenum, trachea and bronchium. DUOX1 and DUOX2 generate hydrogen peroxide, which is crucial for thyroid peroxidase and lactoperoxidase. In mucosa, DUOX proteins are involved in thyroid hormone biosynthesis and lactoperoxidase-mediated antimicrobial defense. Defects in the gene encoding for DUOX2 cause congenital hypothyroidism (CH), a disorder characterized by a defect in hydrogen peroxide production in the thyroid gland. |
| Gene ID | 50506 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | LNOX2; NOXEF2; P138-TOX; TDH6; THOX2; DUOX2_HUMAN; DUOX2; Large NOX 2; Long NOX 2; NADH/NADPH thyroid oxidase p138-tox; NADPH oxidase/peroxidase DUOX2; NADPH thyroid oxidase 2; Thyroid oxidase 2; p138 thyroid oxidase; 1.11.1.-; 1.6.3.1; DUOX2_RAT; NADH/NADPH thyroid oxidase THOX2; dual oxidase 2; dual oxidase-like domains 2; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase; flavoprotein NADPH oxidase |
| Dilution | IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,ICC/IF=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,ELISA=1:5000-10000 |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | DUOX2 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | LNOX2, THOX2 |
| Function | Generates hydrogen peroxide which is required for the activity of thyroid peroxidase/TPO and lactoperoxidase/LPO (PubMed:15972824). Plays a role in thyroid hormone synthesis. Also required for lactoperoxidase-mediated antimicrobial defense at the surface of mucosa (PubMed:12824283). Synthesizes NAADP from its reduced NAADPH form which promotes Ca(2+) signaling during T cell activation (PubMed:34784249). May have its own peroxidase activity through its N- terminal peroxidase-like domain. |
| Cellular Location | Apical cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction. Note=Localizes to the apical membrane of epithelial cells. Localizes on internal membrane structures under resting conditions, translocates to the plasma membrane and cell-cell junctions upon challenge with enteric pathogens, such as Escherichia coli. |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in colon, small intestine, duodenum and tracheal surface epithelial cells (at protein level). Expressed in thyrocytes. Also detected in kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, prostate, salivary glands, rectum and testis. |
Research Areas
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
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