Orexin Prepro Rabbit pAb
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
Application
| WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | O43612 |
| Other Accession | O43612 |
| Predicted | Rat, Pig, Human, Mouse, Rabbit, Dog, Sheep |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 13363 Da |
| Physical State | Liquid |
| Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Orexin Prepro |
| Epitope Specificity | 70-97/131 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Purity | affinity purified by Protein A |
| Buffer | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| SIMILARITY | Belongs to the orexin family. |
| Post-translational modifications | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
| DISEASE | Defects in HCRT are the cause of narcolepsy type 1 (NRCLP1) [MIM:161400]. Narcolepsy is a neurological disabling sleep disorder, characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, sleep fragmentation, symptoms of abnormal rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, such as cataplexy, hypnagogic hallucinations, and sleep paralysis. Cataplexy is a sudden loss of muscle tone triggered by emotions, which is the most valuable clinical feature used to diagnose narcolepsy. Human narcolepsy is primarily a sporadically occurring disorder but familial clustering has been observed. Note=Human narcolepsy is associated with a deficient orexin system. Orexins are absent and/or greatly diminished in the brain and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of most narcoleptic patients. |
| Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| Background Descriptions | Prepro-orexin is 130 amino acid long peptide with a putative 33 AA secretory sequence, a hydrophobic core followed by residues with small polar side chains. The expression was detected in brain and to a small extent in testis. These neuropeptides bind and activate two closely related Orexin receptors—G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) OX1R and OX2R. Orexins (Orexin A and Orexin B) are a family of hypothalamic neuropeptides selectively expressed in the hypothalamus. Orexin A and Orexin B are derived from the same precursor (Prepro-orexin) by proteolytic cleavage. |
| Gene ID | 3060 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | NRCLP1; OX; PPOX; OREX_HUMAN; HCRT; Hypocretin (Hcrt); Orexin precursor; Prepro-orexin; Preprohypocretin; PPORX; hypocretin neuropeptide precursor; hypocretin (orexin) neuropeptide precursor; orexin |
| Dilution | WB=1:500-2000,IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,ICC/IF=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,ELISA=1:5000-10000 |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | HCRT (HGNC:4847) |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | OX, PPORX, PPOX |
| Function | Neuropeptides that play a significant role in the regulation of food intake and sleep-wakefulness, possibly by coordinating the complex behavioral and physiologic responses of these complementary homeostatic functions. A broader role in the homeostatic regulation of energy metabolism, autonomic function, hormonal balance and the regulation of body fluids, is also suggested. |
| Cellular Location | Rough endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55232}. Cytoplasmic vesicle {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55232}. Synapse {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55232} Note=Associated with perikaryal rough endoplasmic reticulum as well as cytoplasmic large granular vesicles at synapses {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55232} |
| Tissue Location | Abundantly expressed in subthalamic nucleus but undetectable in other brain regions tested (hypothalamus was not tested) and in heart, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. |
Research Areas
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
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