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>   首页   >   产品   >   一抗   >   其他   >   Myeloperoxidase Recombinant Rabbit mAb   

Myeloperoxidase Recombinant Rabbit mAb

     
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
IHC-P, IHC-F, IF
Primary Accession P11247
Other Accession P11247
Reactivity Rat, Mouse
Host Rabbit
Clonality Recombinant
Calculated MW 81182 Da
Physical State Liquid
Immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Mouse MPO
Isotype IgG
Purity Affinity Purification
Buffer PBS with 100 µg/ml BSA,0.15% ProClin300 and 50% glycerol.
SIMILARITY Belongs to the peroxidase family. XPO subfamily.
SUBUNIT Tetramer of two light chains and two heavy chains.
DISEASE Defects in MPO are the cause of myeloperoxidase deficiency (MPD) [MIM:254600]. MPD is an autosomal recessive defect that results in disseminated candidiasis.
Important Note This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
Background Descriptions Part of the host defense system of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. It is responsible for microbicidal activity against a wide range of organisms. In the stimulated PMN, MPO catalyzes the production of hypohalous acids, primarily hypochlorous acid in physiologic situations, and other toxic intermediates that greatly enhance PMN microbicidal activity.
Additional Information
Gene ID 17523
Other Names mKIAA4033; PERM_HUMAN; MPO; 1.11.2.2; PERM_MOUSE; myeloperoxidase
Dilution IHC-P=1:200-800,IF=1:200-800,IHC-F=1:200-800
StorageStore at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name Mpo {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2548170, ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:97137}
Function Peroxidase that plays a central role in the host defense system of polymorphonuclear leukocytes by mediating both (1) formation of neutrophil extracellular trap (NETs) and (2) microbicidal activity (PubMed:10085024, PubMed:11593004, PubMed:23306200). Promotes NET formation by mediating chromatin disassembly: translocates to the nucleus and specifically binds to nucleosomes, both as monomer and homodimer, leading to nucleosome unstacking and initial chromatin decondensation (By similarity). Homodimers clash with one end of the nucleosomal DNA, leading to DNA unwrapping, initiating complete disassembly of nucleosomes and chromatin transformation into NETs in an ATP-independent manner (By similarity). NETs, which are mainly composed of DNA fibers and globular proteins, are then extruded into the extracellular space by neutrophils to trap pathogens and release antimicrobial proteins to destroy them (By similarity). Participates to the microbicidal activity against a wide range of organisms by acting as a peroxidase that catalyzes the formation of oxidants in presence of hydrogen peroxide (PubMed:11593004). Mediates the formation of hypohalous acids, mainly hypochlorous acid (HOCl) in physiologic situations, that greatly enhance polymorphonuclear leukocyte microbicidal activity (PubMed:11593004, PubMed:23306200). In addition to hypochlorous acid, catalyzes formation of hypobromous acid (HOBr), hypoiodous acid (HOI) and hypothiocyanous acid (HOSCN) (By similarity). Also catalyzes oxidation of nitrite into the highly reactive nitrogen dioxide radical (By similarity). Formation of oxidants are widely believed to be responsible for much of the anti-bactericidal activity of neutrophils (By similarity). Oxidants, such as hypochlorous acid or nitrogen dioxide radical, can also oxidize amino acid residues on proteins and generate chlorination and nitration post-translational modifications, respectively (By similarity). Chlorination and nitration of the lipid-free form of APOA1 impairs cholesterol transport (By similarity). Superoxides generated by MPO can also promote dioxygenation of tryptophan residues on proteins (By similarity). Also able to oxidize melatonin into N1-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine either in presence of hydrogen peroxide or superoxide (By similarity). Oxidizes urate into 5-hydroxyisourate (By similarity). Functions as a nitric oxide (NO) oxidase during inflammation, by catalytically consuming NO, impairing NO's ability to maintain vascular tone and function (By similarity). May also mediate the proteolytic cleavage of alpha-1-microglobulin to form t-alpha-1-microglobulin, which potently inhibits oxidation of low-density lipoprotein particles and limits vascular damage (By similarity).
Cellular Location Lysosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05164}. Cytolytic granule {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05164}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05164}. Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05164}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05164} Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05164}. Note=Localizes to azurophil granules, a type of primary lysosome found in neutrophils and monocytes that contains antimicrobial proteins (By similarity). A substantial fraction is also constitutively secreted by normal bone marrow granulocyte precursors (By similarity). During formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), translocates into the nucleus and associates to chromatin, leading to chromatin dislocation and its transformation into NETs (By similarity). Core component of NETs (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05164}
Research Areas
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