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OAS2 Rabbit pAb

     
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
IHC-P, IHC-F, IF
Primary Accession P29728
Other Accession P29728
Reactivity Mouse
Predicted Pig, Human, Dog
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 82431 Da
Physical State Liquid
Immunogen KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human OAS2
Epitope Specificity 401-500/719
Isotype IgG
Purity affinity purified by Protein A
Buffer 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
SIMILARITY Belongs to the 2-5A synthase family.
SUBUNIT Homodimer.
Post-translational modifications Myristoylation is not essential for its activity.Glycosylated. Glycosylation is essential for its activity.
Important Note This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
Background Descriptions This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Additional Information
Gene ID 4939
Other Names Oasl11; OAS2_HUMAN; OAS2; (2-5')oligo(A) synthase 2; 2-5A synthase 2; p69 OAS / p71 OAS (p69OAS / p71OAS); 2.7.7.84; OAS2_MOUSE; 2', 5'-oligoadenylate synthetase-like 11; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2 (69-71 kD); 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2, 69/71kDa
Dilution IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500
StorageStore at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name OAS2 (HGNC:8087)
Function Interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response (PubMed:10464285, PubMed:9880569). Activated by detection of double stranded RNA (dsRNA): catalyzes the formation of 2'-5'-oligoadenylates (2-5A) from polymerization of ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNASEL) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation (PubMed:10464285, PubMed:11682059, PubMed:9880569, PubMed:40412389). Activation of RNASEL leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication (PubMed:10464285, PubMed:9880569). Can mediate the antiviral effect via the classical RNASEL-dependent pathway or an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNASEL (PubMed:21142819). In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation (PubMed:21142819). May act as a negative regulator of lactation, stopping lactation in virally infected mammary gland lobules, thereby preventing transmission of viruses to neonates (By similarity). Non-infected lobules would not be affected, allowing efficient pup feeding during infection (By similarity).
Cellular Location Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Golgi apparatus membrane
Research Areas
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