Nhe-1 Antibody
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Application
| WB, IF, E, IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P19634 |
| Other Accession | P19634, 127809 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Calculated MW | 90763 Da |
| Concentration (mg/ml) | 1 mg/mL |
| Conjugate | Unconjugated |
| Application Notes | Nhe-1 antibody can be used for detection of Nhe-1 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 2.5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL. |
| Gene ID | 6548 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 1, APNH, Na(+)/H(+) antiporter, amiloride-sensitive, Na(+)/H(+) exchanger 1, NHE-1, Solute carrier family 9 member 1, SLC9A1, APNH1, NHE1 |
| Target/Specificity | SLC9A1; |
| Reconstitution & Storage | Nhe-1 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures. |
| Precautions | Nhe-1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | SLC9A1 (HGNC:11071) |
|---|---|
| Function | Electroneutral Na(+) /H(+) antiporter that extrudes Na(+) in exchange for external protons driven by the inward sodium ion chemical gradient, protecting cells from acidification that occurs from metabolism (PubMed:11350981, PubMed:11532004, PubMed:14680478, PubMed:15035633, PubMed:15677483, PubMed:17073455, PubMed:17493937, PubMed:22020933, PubMed:27650500, PubMed:32130622, PubMed:7110335, PubMed:7603840). Exchanges intracellular H(+) ions for extracellular Na(+) in 1:1 stoichiometry (By similarity). Plays a key role in maintening intracellular pH neutral and cell volume, and thus is important for cell growth, proliferation, migration and survival (PubMed:12947095, PubMed:15096511, PubMed:22020933, PubMed:8901634). In addition, can transport lithium Li(+) and also functions as a Na(+)/Li(+) antiporter (PubMed:7603840). SLC9A1 also functions in membrane anchoring and organization of scaffolding complexes that coordinate signaling inputs (PubMed:15096511). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Basolateral cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48762}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Localized basolaterally in every epithelial cell, except in the choroid plexus where SLC9A1 is expressed luminally. |
| Tissue Location | Kidney and intestine. |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Nhe-1 Antibody: The Na+/H+ antiporter (Nhe-1) is a ubiquitous membrane-bound enzyme involved in pH regulation of vertebrate cells and is specifically inhibited by the diuretic drug amiloride and activated by a variety of signals including growth factors, mitogens, neurotransmitters, and tumor promoters. Nhe-1 acts as an anchor for actin filaments to control the integrity of the cortical cytoskeleton. This occurs through a previously unrecognized structural link between Nhe-1 and the actin-binding proteins ezrin, radixin, and moesin, collectively referred to as ERM proteins. A structural role for Nhe-1 has been proposed in regulating the cortical cytoskeleton that is independent of its function as an ion exchanger. It is also thought that Nhe-1 play a role in hypertension. At least two isoforms of Nhe-1 are known to exist.
REFERENCES
Mendoza SA. The Na+-H+ antiport is a mediator of cell proliferation. Acta Paediatr. Scand.1987; 76:545-7.
Denker SP, Huang DC, Orlowski J, et al. Direct binding of the NA—H exchanger NHE1 to ERM proteins regulates the cortical cytoskeleton and cell shape independently of H(+) translocation. Mol. Cell.2000; 6:1425-36.
Cingolani HE, Rebolledo OR, Portiansky EL, et al. Regression of hypertensive myocardial fibrosis by NA (+)/H(+) exchange inhibition. Hypertension2003; 41:373-7.
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