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IRGC Antibody

     
  • 1 - IRGC Antibody ASC10956
    Western blot analysis of IRGC in mouse brain tissue lysate with IRGC antibody at (A) 1 and (B) 2 µg/mL.
  • 8 - IRGC Antibody ASC10956
    Immunocytochemistry of IRGC in A20 cells with IRGC antibody at 2.5 µg/mL.
  • 3 - IRGC Antibody ASC10956
    Immunofluorescence of IRGCb in A20 cells with IRGCb antibody at 20 µg/mL.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IF, ICC, E
Primary Accession Q6NXR0
Other Accession NP_062558, 10257429
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Calculated MW 50288 Da
Concentration (mg/ml) 1 mg/mL
Conjugate Unconjugated
Application Notes IRGC antibody can be used for detection of IRGC by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunocytochemistry starting at 2.5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL.
Additional Information
Gene ID 56269
Other Names Interferon-inducible GTPase 5, 3.6.5.-, Immunity-related GTPase cinema 1, IRGC, IIGP5, IRGC1
Target/Specificity IRGC; Two isoforms of IRGC are known to exist; this antibody will recognize both isoforms.
Reconstitution & Storage IRGC antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
PrecautionsIRGC Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name IRGC (HGNC:28835)
Synonyms IIGP5, IRGC1
Function GTPase required for sperm motility and therefore male fertility, via positive regulation of spermatozoa fibrous sheath formation.
Cellular Location Cell projection, cilium, flagellum. Lipid droplet. Note=Expressed in the sperm mitochondrial sheath.
Tissue Location Abundantly expressed in semen (at protein level).
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

IRGC Antibody: Immunity-related GTPases (IRG) (also known as p47 GTPases) are a family of GTPase proteins found in vertebrates, which play critical roles in mediating innate resistance to intracellular pathogens. IRG genes have been found in a number of mammals and lower species including mice, rats, zebrafish and humans. Most of the mouse genes contain interferon-stimulated response elements which mediate transcriptional activation by IFNs. In humans, only two IRG genes have been found: human IRGC encodes a full-length IRG protein that, like the mouse homologue, is constitutively expressed in testis, while human IRGM encodes a considerably truncated protein that is constitutively expressed in cultured cells including some macrophage cell lines. As the two human genes IRGC and IRGM are not subject to IFN control, it has been suggested that the host resistance mechanism supported by IRG proteins in the mouse is lacking in humans.

REFERENCES

Taylor GA. IRG proteins: key mediators of interferon-regulated host resistance to intracellular pathogens. Cell Microbiol.2007; 9:1099-107.
Yamada K, Akimoto H, Ogawa Y, et al. Upregulation of immunity-related GTPase (IRG) proteins by TNF-alpha in murine astrocytes. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.2009; 382:434-9.
Singh SB, et al. Human IRGM induces autophagy to eliminate intracellular mycobacteria. Science2006; 313:1438-41.
Bekpen C, Hunn JP, Rohde C, et al. The interferon-inducible p47 (IRG) GTPases in vertebrates: loss of the cell autonomous resistance mechanism in the human lineage. Genome Biol.2005; 6:R92.

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