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TRESK Antibody
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- 实验流程
- 背景知识
Application 
| WB, IF, E, IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q7Z418 |
| Other Accession | NP_862823, 32469495 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Calculated MW | 43671 Da |
| Concentration (mg/ml) | 1 mg/mL |
| Conjugate | Unconjugated |
| Application Notes | TRESK antibody can be used for detection of TRESK by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL. |
| Gene ID | 338567 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Potassium channel subfamily K member 18, TWIK-related individual potassium channel, TWIK-related spinal cord potassium channel, KCNK18, TRESK, TRIK |
| Target/Specificity | KCNK18; |
| Reconstitution & Storage | TRESK antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures. |
| Precautions | TRESK Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | KCNK18 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22355750, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:19439} |
|---|---|
| Function | K(+) channel that conducts outward and inward rectifying currents at depolarized and hyperpolarized membrane potentials, respectively. The outward rectifying currents are voltage-dependent, coupled to K(+) electrochemical gradient across the membrane, whereas the inward currents can be induced in response to activation of Ca(2+)- mobilizing receptors (PubMed:12754259, PubMed:15562060, PubMed:20871611, PubMed:22355750, PubMed:26919430, PubMed:30573346). Homo- and heterodimerizes to form functional channels with distinct regulatory and gating properties. In trigeminal ganglia sensory neurons, the heterodimers of KCNK18/TRESK and KCNK2/TREK-1 or KCNK10/TREK-2 inhibit neuronal firing and neurogenic inflammation by stabilizing the resting membrane potential at K(+) equilibrium potential as well as by regulating the threshold of action potentials and the spike frequency (By similarity). In thymocytes, conducts K(+) currents upon T cell receptor (TCR) signaling leading to sustained Ca(2+) influx and NF-kappa-B activation, FOXP3 transcription and positive selection of regulatory T cell (Treg) progenitor subsets (PubMed:34702947). Appears to mediate the analgesics effects of hydroxy-alpha-sanshool, a metabolite naturally present in Schezuan pepper and other Xanthoxylum plants (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in dorsal root ganglion and trigeminal ganglion neurons. Detected at low levels in spinal cord. Expressed in regulatory T cells (at protein level). |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
TRESK Antibody: TRESK (TWIK-related spinal cord K+ channel) is a two-pore domain K+ channel that induces outward rectification and functions as a background K+ channel that is abundantly expressed in the spinal cord, thymus, spleen, and leukemic T-lymphocytes. TRESK is activated by increased cytoplasmic calcium concentration through calcineurin as well as by acetylcholine and histamine. It has been suggested that TRESK is linked to acute and chronic pain by activation of calcineurin. Other studies indicate that TRESK may play a role in the regulation of T-cell function and could be an excellent target to treat T-cell originated immune dysfunction.
REFERENCES
Sano Y, Inamura K, Miyake A, et al. A novel two-pore K+ channel, TRESK, is localized in the spinal cord. J. Biol. Chem.2003; 278:27406-12.
Han J and Kang D. TRESK channel as a potential target to treat T-cell mediated immune dysfunction. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm.2009; 390:1102-5.
Czirjak G, Toth ZE, and Enyedi P. The two-pore domain K+ channel, TRESK, is activated by the cytoplasmic calcium signal through calcineurin. J. Biol. Chem.2004; 279:18550-8.
Huang DY, Yu BW, and Fan QW. Roles of TRESK, a novel two-pore domain K+ channel, in pain pathway and general anesthesia. Neurosci. Bull.2008; 24:166-72.
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