癌症的基本特征包括细胞增殖、血管生成、迁移、凋亡逃避机制和细胞永生等。找到癌症发生过程中这些通路的关键标记物和对应的抗体用于检测至关重要。
为您推荐一个泛素化位点预测神器——泛素化分析工具，可以为您的蛋白的泛素化位点作出预测和评分。
细胞自噬受体图形绘图工具为你的蛋白的细胞受体结合位点作出预测和评分，识别结合到自噬通路中的蛋白是非常重要的，便于让我们理解自噬在正常生理、病理过程中的作用，如发育、细胞分化、神经退化性疾病、压力条件下、感染和癌症。
EPAC1 Antibody
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
- 背景知识
Application 
| WB, IF, E, IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | O95398 |
| Other Accession | NP_659099, 148747859 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Calculated MW | 103751 Da |
| Concentration (mg/ml) | 1 mg/mL |
| Conjugate | Unconjugated |
| Application Notes | EPAC1 antibody can be used for detection of EPAC1 by Western blot at 1 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 2.5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL. |
| Gene ID | 10411 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3, Exchange factor directly activated by cAMP 1, Exchange protein directly activated by cAMP 1, EPAC 1, Rap1 guanine-nucleotide-exchange factor directly activated by cAMP, cAMP-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor I, cAMP-GEFI, RAPGEF3, CGEF1, EPAC, EPAC1 |
| Target/Specificity | RAPGEF3; At least two isoforms of EPAC1 are known to exist; this antibody will detect both isoforms. EPAC1 antibody is predicted to not cross-react with EPAC2. |
| Reconstitution & Storage | EPAC1 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures. |
| Precautions | EPAC1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | RAPGEF3 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | CGEF1, EPAC, EPAC1 |
| Function | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RAP1A and RAP2A small GTPases that is activated by binding cAMP. Through simultaneous binding of PDE3B to RAPGEF3 and PIK3R6 is assembled in a signaling complex in which it activates the PI3K gamma complex and which is involved in angiogenesis. Plays a role in the modulation of the cAMP- induced dynamic control of endothelial barrier function through a pathway that is independent on Rho-mediated signaling. Required for the actin rearrangement at cell-cell junctions, such as stress fibers and junctional actin. |
| Cellular Location | Endomembrane system |
| Tissue Location | Widely expressed with highest levels in adult kidney, heart, thyroid and brain, and fetal kidney |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
EPAC1 Antibody: EPAC1, also known as Rap guanine nuclear exchange factor 3 and cAMPGEF-I, is widely expressed but most prominently in brain, heart, kidney, pancreas, spleen, ovary, thyroid and spinal cord. EPAC1 is a cAMP-binding protein with intrinsic guanine nuclear exchange factor activity that couples cAMP production to the activation of Rap, a GTPase belonging to the Ras family. This activation of Rap influences numerous cellular processes such as integrin-mediated cell adhesion, vascular endothelial barrier formation, and cardiac myocyte gap junction formation. Recently, EPAC1 has been suggested to also be involved in the cAMP-dependent regulation of ion channel formation, intracellular Ca++ signalling, ion transporter activity, and exocytosis.
REFERENCES
de Rooij J, Zwartkruis FJ, Verheijen MH, et al. Epac is a Rap1 guanine-nucleotide-exchange factor directly activated by cyclic AMP. Nature 1998; 396:474-7.
Bos JL. Epac: a new cAMP target and new avenues. Hum. Immunol. 2004; 65:282-90.
Holz GG, Kang G, Harbeck M, et al. Cell physiology of cAMP sensor Epac. J. Physiol. 2006; 577:5-15.
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