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RGS22 Antibody

     
  • 1 - RGS22 Antibody ASC11532
    Western blot analysis of RGS22 in Jurkat cell lysate with RGS22 antibody at (A) 1 and (B) 2 µg/mL.
  • 3 - RGS22 Antibody ASC11532
    Immunofluorescence of RGS22 in human testis tissue with RGS22 antibody at 20 µg/mL.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IF, E
Primary Accession Q8NE09
Other Accession NP_056483, 158534077
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Calculated MW 147163 Da
Concentration (mg/ml) 1 mg/mL
Conjugate Unconjugated
Application Notes RGS22 antibody can be used for detection of RGS22 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL.
Additional Information
Gene ID 26166
Other Names Regulator of G-protein signaling 22, RGS22, RGS22
Target/Specificity RGS22; At least four isoforms of RGS22 are known to exist; this antibody will detect the three longest isoforms. RGS22 antibody is predicted to not cross-react with other RGS proteins
Reconstitution & Storage RGS22 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
PrecautionsRGS22 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name RGS22
Function Inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form.
Cellular Location Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Expressed in the cytoplasm of spermatogonia and spermatocytes. In spermatids, also expressed in the nucleus
Tissue Location Testis-specific. Expressed in Leydig cells and spermatogenic cells from the spermatogonia to spermatid stages (at protein level).
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

RGS22 Antibody: Regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) proteins contain an 120 amino acid conserved domain, termed the RGS domain, that acts as a GTPase-activating protein that acts to reduce the signal transmitted by the receptor-activated G-alpha subunit. RGS22 is a recently identified member of this family that localizes to the testis and can interact with guanine nucleotide binding proteins alpha 11, 12, and 13 (GNA11, GNA12, and GNA13). While RGS22 has been postulated to play a role in spermiogenesis in the testis, it is also expressed in several cancer cell lines with an epithelial origin and associated with cancer metastasis. Its overexpression in a highly metastatic cancer causes a decrease in cell migration and a reduction of the invasive potential of the cells, suggesting that RGS22 may be a potential prognostic biomarker for metastasis.

REFERENCES

De Vries L, Mousli M, Wurmser A, et al. GAIP, a protein that specifically interacts with the G protein G alpha i3, is a member of a protein family with a highly conserved core domain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1995; 92:11916-20.
Berman DM, Wilkie TM, and Gilman AG. GAIP and RGS4 are GTP-ase activating proteins for the Gi subfamily of G protein alpha subunits. Cell 1996; 86:445-52.
Hu Y, Xing J, Chen L, et al. RGS22, a novel testis-specific regulator of G-protein signaling involved in human and mouse spermiogenesis along with GNA12/13 subunits. Biol. Reprod. 2008; 79:1021-9
Hu Y, Xing J, Wang L, et al. RGS22, a novel cancer/testis antigen, inhibits epithelial cell invasion and metastasis. Clin. Exp. Metastasis 2011; 28:541-9.

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