癌症的基本特征包括细胞增殖、血管生成、迁移、凋亡逃避机制和细胞永生等。找到癌症发生过程中这些通路的关键标记物和对应的抗体用于检测至关重要。
为您推荐一个泛素化位点预测神器——泛素化分析工具，可以为您的蛋白的泛素化位点作出预测和评分。
细胞自噬受体图形绘图工具为你的蛋白的细胞受体结合位点作出预测和评分，识别结合到自噬通路中的蛋白是非常重要的，便于让我们理解自噬在正常生理、病理过程中的作用，如发育、细胞分化、神经退化性疾病、压力条件下、感染和癌症。
DDX41 Antibody
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- 实验流程
- 背景知识
Application 
| WB, IF, E, IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q9UJV9 |
| Other Accession | NP_057306, 21071032 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Calculated MW | 69838 Da |
| Concentration (mg/ml) | 1 mg/mL |
| Conjugate | Unconjugated |
| Application Notes | DDX41 antibody can be used for detection of DDX41 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. |
| Gene ID | 51428 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX41, 3.6.4.13, DEAD box protein 41, DEAD box protein abstrakt homolog, DDX41, ABS |
| Target/Specificity | DDX41; At least two isoforms of DDX41 are known to exist; this antibody will detect both isoforms. |
| Reconstitution & Storage | DDX41 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. |
| Precautions | DDX41 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | DDX41 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | ABS |
| Function | Multifunctional protein that participates in many aspects of cellular RNA metabolism. Plays pivotal roles in innate immune sensing and hematopoietic homeostasis (PubMed:34473945). Recognizes foreign or self-nucleic acids generated during microbial infection, thereby initiating anti-pathogen responses (PubMed:23222971). Mechanistically, phosphorylation by BTK allows binding to dsDNA leading to interaction with STING1 (PubMed:25704810). Modulates the homeostasis of dsDNA through its ATP-dependent DNA-unwinding activity and ATP-independent strand-annealing activity (PubMed:35613581). In turn, induces STING1- mediated type I interferon and cytokine responses to DNA and DNA viruses (PubMed:35613581). Selectively modulates the transcription of certain immunity-associated genes by regulating their alternative splicing (PubMed:33650667). Binds to RNA (R)-loops, structures consisting of DNA/RNA hybrids and a displaced strand of DNA that occur during transcription, and prevents their accumulation, thereby maintaining genome stability (PubMed:36229594). Also participates in pre-mRNA splicing, translational regulation and snoRNA processing, which is essential for ribosome biogenesis (PubMed:36229594, PubMed:36780110). |
| Cellular Location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm Note=Predominantly present in the nucleus and traffics to the cytoplasm, specifically in the perinuclear region, after DNA stimulation. |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
DDX41 Antibody: DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp, are putative RNA helicases implicated in several cellular processes involving modifications of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. DDX41, also known as Abstrakt, interacts with and regulates the expression of sorting nexin-2 (SNX2), a protein involved in protein sorting in the trans-Golgi network. Recent evidence suggests that DDX41 also plays a role in the innate immune response by sensing intracellular viral DNA, triggering TBK1 and IRF3 activation, leading to a type I interferon immune response.
REFERENCES
Cordin O, Banroques J, Tanner NK, et al. The DEAD-box protein family of RNA helicases. Gene 2006; 367:17-37.
Linder P. Dead-box proteins: a family affair—active and passive players in RNP-remodeling. Nucleic Acids Res. 2006; 34:4168-80.
Abdul-Ghani M, Hartman KL, and Ngsee JK. Abstrakt interacts with and regulates the expression of sorting nexin-2. J. Cell Physiol. 2005; 204:210-8.
Zhang Z, Yuan B, Bao M, et al. The helicase DDX41 senses intracellular DNA mediated by the adaptor STING in dendritic cells. Nat. Immunol. 2011; 12:959-65.
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