GJB2 Antibody
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- 实验流程
- 背景知识
Application
| WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P29033 |
| Other Accession | NP_003995, 42558283 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Calculated MW | 26215 Da |
| Concentration (mg/ml) | 1 mg/mL |
| Conjugate | Unconjugated |
| Application Notes | GJB2 antibody can be used for detection of GJB2 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/ml. |
| Gene ID | 2706 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Gap junction beta-2 protein, Connexin-26, Cx26, GJB2 |
| Target/Specificity | GJB2; GJB2 antibody is human specific. |
| Reconstitution & Storage | GJB2 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. |
| Precautions | GJB2 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | GJB2 |
|---|---|
| Function | Structural component of gap junctions (PubMed:16849369, PubMed:17551008, PubMed:19340074, PubMed:19384972, PubMed:21094651, PubMed:26753910). Gap junctions are dodecameric channels that connect the cytoplasm of adjoining cells. They are formed by the docking of two hexameric hemichannels, one from each cell membrane (PubMed:17551008, PubMed:19340074, PubMed:21094651, PubMed:26753910). Small molecules and ions diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell via the central pore (PubMed:16849369, PubMed:19384972, PubMed:21094651). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, gap junction. Note=Colocalizes with GJB4 at gap junction plaques in the cochlea. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00977} |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
The Gap junction beta-2 protein (GJB2), also known as Connexin 26, is member of the gap junction protein family which form structures that were shown to consist of cell-to-cell channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells (1). Mutations in the GJB2 gene are thought to be responsible for as much as 35-45% of congenital sensorineural hearing loss in some populations (2). Other mutations in this gene have also been linked to a wide array of skin diseases (3).
REFERENCES
Zhou JZ and Jiang JX. Gap junctions and hemichannel-independent actions of connexins on cell and tissue functions – An update. FEBS Lett. 2014; 588:1186-92.
Petit C, Levilliers J, and Hardelin JP. Molecular genetics of hearing loss. Annu. Rev. Genet. 2001; 35:589-646.
Gerido DA and White TW. Connexin disorders of the ear, skin, and lens. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 2004; 1662:159-70.
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