Anti-Gli3 Antibody
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Application
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P10071 |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Format | Lyophilized |
| Description | Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Transcriptional activator GLI3(GLI3) detection. Tested with WB in Human;Mouse;Rat. |
| Reconstitution | Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml. |
| Gene ID | 2737 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Transcriptional activator GLI3, GLI3 form of 190 kDa, GLI3-190, GLI3 full length protein, GLI3FL, Transcriptional repressor GLI3R, GLI3 C-terminally truncated form, GLI3 form of 83 kDa, GLI3-83, GLI3 |
| Calculated MW | 169863 Da |
| Application Details | Western blot, 0.1-0.5 µg/ml, Human, Rat, Mouse |
| Subcellular Localization | Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell projection, cilium. GLI3FL is localized predominantly in the cytoplasm while GLI3R resides mainly in the nucleus. Ciliary accumulation requires the presence of KIF7 and SMO. Translocation to the nucleus is promoted by interaction with ZIC1. |
| Tissue Specificity | Is expressed in a wide variety of normal adult tissues, including lung, colon, spleen, placenta, testis, and myometrium. |
| Source | Eukaryota |
| Protein Name | Transcriptional activator GLI3 |
| Contents | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human Gli3(40-57aa SNEDESPGQTYHRERRNA), different from the related rat sequence by two amino acids, and from the related mouse sequence by one amino acid. |
| Purification | Immunogen affinity purified. |
| Cross Reactivity | No cross reactivity with other proteins |
| Storage | At -20˚C for one year. After r˚Constitution, at 4˚C for one month. It˚Can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
| Sequence Similarities | Belongs to the GLI C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | GLI3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2118997, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:4319} |
|---|---|
| Function | Transcription factor that acts as a key effector of the smoothened signaling pathway, and which plays a role in the development and patterning of various body structures, including the brain and limbs (PubMed:10075717, PubMed:10375510, PubMed:10693759, PubMed:11238441, PubMed:17764085, PubMed:20154143, PubMed:27146893). Specifically binds to the minimal GLI-consensus sequence 5'-GACCACCCA- 3' to activate or repress the expression of target genes (PubMed:10075717). Functions both as a transcriptional activator and repressor: the full-length GLI3 form (Transcription activator GLI3) acts as a transcription activator following smoothened activation, while the Transcription repressor GLI3R, which is generated in absence of smoothened, acts as a transcription repressor (PubMed:10375510). The repressor form (GLI3R) constitutes the major form of GLI3 (PubMed:10375510). |
| Cellular Location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell projection, cilium. Note=Full-length GLI3 is sequestered in the cytoplasm by SUFU in absence of smoothened signaling [Transcription activator GLI3]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm Cell projection, cilium Note=Sequestered in the cytoplasm by SUFU in absence of smoothened signaling (PubMed:38968120). Accumulates in primary cilia following smoothened activation: cilium localization requires the presence of KIF7 (PubMed:19592253, PubMed:20154143). It then translocates to the nucleus, where is activates transcription of target genes (PubMed:38968120). Translocation to the nucleus is promoted by interaction with ZIC1 (PubMed:11238441). TMEM216 reduces its nuclear localization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19592253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20154143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38968120} |
| Tissue Location | Is expressed in a wide variety of normal adult tissues, including lung, colon, spleen, placenta, testis, and myometrium. |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
GLI3(Gli-kruppel family member 3), also called ONCOGENE GLI3, encodes a member of the zinc finger gene family related to Kruppel, a gene that is known to regulate development in Drosophila. The GLI3 gene is expressed as an 8.5-kb mRNA in tissues such as testis, myometrium, placenta, and lung, and the protein product(relative molecular mass, 190,000) shows sequence-specific DNA binding. The GLI3 gene is mapped on 7p14.1. GLI3 is homologous to the Drosophila cubitus interruptus(ci) gene product(Ci), which regulates the Patched(pct), gooseberry(gsb), and decapentaplegic(dpp) genes. PKA-dependent processing of vertebrate GLI3 in developing limb generates a potent repressor in a manner antagonized by apparent long-range signaling from posteriorly localized Sonic hedgehog protein. The high relative abundance and potency of GLI3 repressor suggested specialization of GLI3 and its products for negative hedgehog pathway regulation.Coimmunoprecipitation and immunoblot studies showed that GLI3 protein is polyubiquitinated and that its processing depends on proteasome activity. The findings suggested that BTRC is required for GLI3 processing.
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