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Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2)

     
  • 1 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 1. Western blot analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions.
    Lane 1: human HEK293 whole cell lysates,
    Lane 2: human Jurkat whole cell lysates,
    Lane 3: human Colo320 whole cell lysates,
    Lane 4: human K562 whole cell lysates,
    Lane 5: rat spleen tissue lysates,
    Lane 6: rat PC-12 whole cell lysates,
    Lane 7: mouse spleen tissue lysates,
    Lane 8: mouse RAW264.7 whole cell lysates.
    After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with mouse anti-PCNA antigen affinity purified monoclonal antibody (Catalog # M00125-3) at 0.5 µg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-mouse IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:10000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1001) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for PCNA at approximately 36 kDa. The expected band size for PCNA is at 36 kDa.
  • 2 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 2. IHC analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    PCNA was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human clymphadenoma tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 µg/ml mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-mouse IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # SA1021) with DAB as the chromogen.
  • 2 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 3. IHC analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    PCNA was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human colonic adenocarcinoma tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 µg/ml mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-mouse IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # SA1021) with DAB as the chromogen.
  • 2 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 4. IHC analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    PCNA was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human gastric cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 µg/ml mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-mouse IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # SA1021) with DAB as the chromogen.
  • 2 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 5. IHC analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    PCNA was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human liver cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 µg/ml mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-mouse IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # SA1021) with DAB as the chromogen.
  • 2 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 6. IHC analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    PCNA was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human renal clear cell carcinoma tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 µg/ml mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-mouse IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # SA1021) with DAB as the chromogen.
  • 2 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 7. IHC analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    PCNA was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of mouse colon tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 µg/ml mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-mouse IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # SA1021) with DAB as the chromogen.
  • 2 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 8. IHC analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    PCNA was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of rat colon tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 µg/ml mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-mouse IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # SA1021) with DAB as the chromogen.
  • 3 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 9. IF analysis of PCNA using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    PCNA was detected in an immunocytochemical section of HEP3B cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 5 µg/mL mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3) overnight at 4°C. DyLight®488 Conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (BA1126) was used as secondary antibody at 1:100 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
  • 1 - Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) ABO15100
    Figure 10. Flow Cytometry analysis of JK cells using anti-PCNA antibody (M00125-3).
    Overlay histogram showing JK cells stained with M00125-3 (Blue line). The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with mouse anti-PCNA Antibody (M00125-3, 1 µg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG (BA1126, 5-10 µg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was mouse IgG (1 µg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC, IF, ICC, FC
Primary Accession P12004
Host Mouse
Isotype Mouse IgG2b
Reactivity Rat, Human, Mouse
Clonality Monoclonal
Format Lyophilized
Description Anti-PCNA Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2G2) . Tested in FCM, IF, IHC, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat.
Reconstitution Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 µg/ml.
Additional Information
Gene ID 5111
Other Names Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, PCNA, Cyclin, PCNA
Calculated MW 28769 Da
Application Details Western blot, 0.25-0.5 µg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 2-5 µg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5 µg/ml, Human
Flow Cytometry, 1-3 µg/1x^6 cells, Human
Source Eukaryota
Contents Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl and 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.
Clone Names Clone: 2G2
Immunogen E.coli-derived human PCNA recombinant protein (Position: M1-S261).
Purification Immunogen affinity purified.
Storage At -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name PCNA
Function Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins (PubMed:24695737, PubMed:24939902, PubMed:35585232). Auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and epsilon, is involved in the control of DNA replication by increasing the polymerases' processivity during elongation of the leading strand (PubMed:35585232). Induces a robust stimulatory effect on the 3'-5' exonuclease and 3'- phosphodiesterase, but not apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, APEX2 activities. Has to be loaded onto DNA in order to be able to stimulate APEX2. Plays a key role in DNA damage response (DDR) by being conveniently positioned at the replication fork to coordinate DNA replication with DNA repair and DNA damage tolerance pathways (PubMed:24939902). Acts as a loading platform to recruit DDR proteins that allow completion of DNA replication after DNA damage and promote postreplication repair: monoubiquitinated PCNA leads to recruitment of translesion (TLS) polymerases, while 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA is involved in error-free pathway and employs recombination mechanisms to synthesize across the lesion (PubMed:24695737).
Cellular Location Nucleus. Note=Colocalizes with CREBBP, EP300 and POLD1 to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:24939902). Forms nuclear foci representing sites of ongoing DNA replication and vary in morphology and number during S phase (PubMed:15543136). Co-localizes with SMARCA5/SNF2H and BAZ1B/WSTF at replication foci during S phase (PubMed:15543136). Together with APEX2, is redistributed in discrete nuclear foci in presence of oxidative DNA damaging agents
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is a DNA clamp that acts as a processivity factor for DNA polymerase δ in eukaryotic cells and is essential for replication. It is mapped to 20p12.3. The protein encoded by this gene is found in the nucleus and is a cofactor of DNA polymerase delta. The encoded protein acts as a homotrimer and helps increase the processivity of leading strand synthesis during DNA replication. In response to DNA damage, this protein is ubiquitinated and is involved in the RAD6-dependent DNA repair pathway. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene have been described on chromosome 4 and on the X chromosome.

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