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SETDB1 Antibody

Purified Mouse Monoclonal Antibody

     
  • 1 - SETDB1 Antibody AO1483a
    Figure 1: Western blot analysis using SETDB1 mouse mAb against MCF-7 (1),T47D (2), HEK293 (3), JURKAT (4), NIH/3T3 (5) and F9 (6) cell lysate.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, E
Primary Accession Q15047
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Monkey
Host Mouse
Clonality Monoclonal
Clone Names 5H6D4
Isotype IgG1
Calculated MW 143157 Da
Description This gene encodes a histone methyltransferase. The encoded enzyme catalyzes the reaction of S-adenosyl-L-methionine and histone L-lysine to produce S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine and histone N(6)-methyl-L-lysine. The encoded protein likely functions in transcriptional repression.Tissue specificity: Widely expressed. High expression in testis.
Immunogen Purified recombinant fragment of human SETDB1 expressed in E. Coli.
Formulation Ascitic fluid containing 0.03% sodium azide.
Additional Information
Gene ID 9869
Other Names Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB1, 2.1.1.43, ERG-associated protein with SET domain, ESET, Histone H3-K9 methyltransferase 4, H3-K9-HMTase 4, Lysine N-methyltransferase 1E, SET domain bifurcated 1, SETDB1, KIAA0067, KMT1E
Dilution WB~~1/500 - 1/2000
E~~N/A
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsSETDB1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name SETDB1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11959841, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:10761}
Function Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me3) (PubMed:11959841, PubMed:12869583, PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27237050, PubMed:39096901). H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones (PubMed:11959841, PubMed:12869583, PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27237050, PubMed:39096901). Mainly functions in euchromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the silencing of euchromatic genes (PubMed:12869583, PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27237050, PubMed:39096901). H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is coordinated with DNA methylation (PubMed:12869583, PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27237050, PubMed:39096901). Forms a complex with MBD1 and ATF7IP that represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone 'Lys-9' trimethylation (PubMed:14536086). Its activity is dependent on MBD1 and is heritably maintained through DNA replication by being recruited by CAF-1 (PubMed:14536086). SETDB1 is targeted to histone H3 by TRIM28/TIF1B, a factor recruited by KRAB zinc-finger proteins (PubMed:24623306). Required for HUSH-mediated heterochromatin formation and gene silencing (PubMed:27732843). Probably forms a corepressor complex required for activated KRAS-mediated promoter hypermethylation and transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) or other tumor-related genes in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells (PubMed:24623306). Required to maintain a transcriptionally repressive state of genes in undifferentiated embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (PubMed:24623306). In ESCs, in collaboration with TRIM28, is also required for H3K9me3 and silencing of endogenous and introduced retroviruses in a DNA- methylation independent-pathway (PubMed:37938770). Associates at promoter regions of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) leading to their gene silencing (PubMed:24623306). The SETDB1-TRIM28-ZNF274 complex may play a role in recruiting ATRX to the 3'-exons of zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures to establish or maintain/protect H3K9me3 at these transcriptionally active regions (PubMed:27029610). Also catalyzes mono- and dimethylation of 'Lys-9' of free histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2) during translation in the cytoplasm, which is then transported to the nucleus and incorporated into nucleosomes (PubMed:26405197).
Cellular Location Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Chromosome Note=Associated with non-pericentromeric regions of chromatin (PubMed:27029610). Recruited to H3K9me and H3K19ac marks on chromatin (PubMed:29234025). Excluded from nucleoli and islands of condensed chromatin (PubMed:27732843).
Tissue Location Widely expressed. High expression in testis.
Research Areas

REFERENCES

1. Proteomics. 2005 Sep;5(14):3589-99. 2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Apr 4;103(14):5308-13. 3. Mol Cell Biochem. 2007 Nov;305(1-2):35-44.

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