STX11 Antibody(N-term) 精选
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
- 背景知识
Application
| WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | O75558 |
| Other Accession | NP_003755.2 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Predicted | Rabbit |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 33196 Da |
| Antigen Region | 29-56 aa |
| Gene ID | 8676 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Syntaxin-11, STX11 |
| Target/Specificity | This STX11 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 29-56 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human STX11. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | STX11 Antibody(N-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | STX11 (HGNC:11429) |
|---|---|
| Function | SNAREs (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor-attachment protein receptors) are essential proteins for intracellular membrane fusion. SNAREs localized on opposing membranes assemble to form a trans-SNARE complex, an extended, parallel four-helix bundle whose assembly releases energy that drives membrane fusion. The core SNARE complex typically consists of four alpha-helical domains, three from target membrane SNAREs (t-SNAREs) and one from a vesicle SNARE (v- SNARE) (PubMed:10036234, PubMed:24227526, PubMed:26771955, PubMed:28265073). Syntaxin-11/STX11 is an atypical lipid-anchored t- SNARE that forms a SNARE complex with the t-SNARE SNAP23 and the v- SNARE VAMP8. This SNARE complex plays a critical role in the regulated exocytosis of cytotoxic granules by natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (PubMed:17525286, PubMed:19804848, PubMed:19884660, PubMed:24227526, PubMed:26771955, PubMed:28265073). In macrophages, STX11 regulates stimulus-dependent vesicular transport of TLR4 from recycling endosomes to the plasma membrane by cooperating with SNAP23, thereby playing a critical role in microbial component recognition and the induction of innate and adaptive immunity (By similarity). In skeletal muscle satellite cells, STX11 cooperates with its cognate SNAREs VAMP4 and SNAP23 to facilitate CD36 vesicular transport from endosomes to the plasma membrane, an essential step in muscle regeneration (By similarity). In another proposed mechanism, STX11 may function as a regulator of the SNARE VTI1B on late endosomes to regulate trafficking from late endosomes to lysosomes (PubMed:21388490). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor. Late endosome membrane. Note=Palmitoylation participates to membrane anchorage (PubMed:10036234, PubMed:15703195, PubMed:24910990) Localizes at the immunological synapse in activated immune cells (PubMed:24910990, PubMed:26771955). Detected in trans-Golgi network, recycling and late endosomes when overexpressed (PubMed:10036234, PubMed:21388490). |
| Tissue Location | Broadly expressed. Abundantly expressed in heart, lung and placenta. Expressed in macrophages. Expressed in cytotoxic lymphocytes (at protein level). |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
This gene encodes a member of the syntaxin family. Syntaxins have been implicated in the targeting and fusion of intracellular transport vesicles. This family member may regulate protein transport among late endosomes and the trans-Golgi network. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
REFERENCES
Marsh, R.A., et al. Pediatr Blood Cancer 55(1):134-140(2010)
Rose, J.E., et al. Mol. Med. 16 (7-8), 247-253 (2010) :
Danielian, S., et al. J. Clin. Immunol. 30(2):330-337(2010)
zur Stadt, U., et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 85(4):482-492(2009)
Marcelin, G., et al. Mamm. Genome 20(3):131-139(2009)
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